Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | abochornar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | abochornando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar abochornando. |
Spanish verb conjugation
Abochornar conjugation
abochornar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning embarrass. In the present tense: yo abochorno, tú abochornas, él/ella abochorna, nosotros abochornamos, vosotros abochornáis, ellos abochornan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Rank #2282-ARRegular18 tense tables
At a glance
- Infinitive
- abochornar
- Gerundio
- abochornando
- Meaning
- embarrass
- Pattern
- Regular
- Difficulty
- Level 1
Conjugation tables
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Abochornar across the MuyVerbs tense system
Study present continuous
Presente
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochorno | Yo abochorno a mi primo delante de todos.I embarrass my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornas | Normalmente, tú abochornas a tu hermano con ese chiste.You usually embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochorna | Hoy, la broma del profesor abochorna a Laura en medio de la reunión.Today, the teacher's joke embarrasses Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornamos | A veces, nosotros abochornamos al camarero con tanta pregunta.At times, we embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornáis | Ahora, vosotros abochornáis a vuestro amigo en la cola.Right now, you all embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornan | Casi siempre, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornan a los novios en plena fiesta.Most of the time, the comments from the next table embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he abochornado | Este año, yo he abochornado a mi primo delante de todos.This year, I have embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | has abochornado | Últimamente, tú has abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste.Lately, you have embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | ha abochornado | En estos meses, la broma del profesor ha abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión.In these months, the teacher's joke has embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | hemos abochornado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta.So far, we have embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | habéis abochornado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola.This term, you all have embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | han abochornado | En este tiempo, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado han abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta.During this time, the comments from the next table have embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Pretérito Indefinido
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochorné | Ayer, yo abochorné a mi primo delante de todos.Yesterday, I embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornaste | Hace un rato, tú abochornaste a tu hermano con ese chiste.A little while ago, you embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochornó | Esta mañana, la broma del profesor abochornó a Laura en medio de la reunión.This morning, the teacher's joke embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornamos | Anoche, nosotros abochornamos al camarero con tanta pregunta.Last night, we embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornasteis | El sábado, vosotros abochornasteis a vuestro amigo en la cola.On Saturday, you all embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornaron | Hace poco, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornaron a los novios en plena fiesta.Not long ago, the comments from the next table embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochornaba | Antes, yo abochornaba a mi primo delante de todos.Before, I used to embarrass my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornabas | Por entonces, tú abochornabas a tu hermano con ese chiste.Back then, you used to embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochornaba | En esa época, la broma del profesor abochornaba a Laura en medio de la reunión.At that time, the teacher's joke used to embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros abochornábamos al camarero con tanta pregunta.When that was normal, we used to embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornabais | Hace años, vosotros abochornabais a vuestro amigo en la cola.Years ago, you all used to embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornaban | En aquellos días, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornaban a los novios en plena fiesta.In those days, the comments from the next table used to embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había abochornado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había abochornado a mi primo delante de todos.When you arrived, I had already embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | habías abochornado | Para entonces, tú ya habías abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste.By then, you had already embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | había abochornado | Al volver, la broma del profesor ya había abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión.When we came back, the teacher's joke had already embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | habíamos abochornado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta.Before talking it through, we had already embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | habíais abochornado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola.When you looked again, you all had already embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | habían abochornado | Para ese momento, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado ya habían abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta.By that moment, the comments from the next table had already embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Pretérito Anterior
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube abochornado | Apenas yo hube abochornado a mi primo delante de todos, todo cambió.As soon as I had embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste abochornado | En cuanto tú hubiste abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste, se notó.The moment you had embarrassed your brother with that joke, it showed. |
| él | hubo abochornado | No bien la broma del profesor hubo abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión, hubo ruido.As soon as the teacher's joke had embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos abochornado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta, seguimos adelante.Once we had embarrassed the waiter with so many questions, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis abochornado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had embarrassed your friend while waiting in line, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron abochornado | En cuanto los comentarios de la mesa de al lado hubieron abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta, el ambiente cambió.The moment the comments from the next table had embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party, the mood changed. |
Futuro
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochornaré | Mañana, yo abochornaré a mi primo delante de todos.Tomorrow, I will embarrass my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornarás | Dentro de poco, tú abochornarás a tu hermano con ese chiste.Soon, you will embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochornará | Esta tarde, la broma del profesor abochornará a Laura en medio de la reunión.This afternoon, the teacher's joke will embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros abochornaremos al camarero con tanta pregunta.Next week, we will embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornaréis | Pronto, vosotros abochornaréis a vuestro amigo en la cola.Before long, you all will embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornarán | Más adelante, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornarán a los novios en plena fiesta.Later on, the comments from the next table will embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré abochornado | Para entonces, yo ya habré abochornado a mi primo delante de todos.By then, I will already have embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | habrás abochornado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste.Before closing time, you will already have embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | habrá abochornado | Al final del día, la broma del profesor ya habrá abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión.By the end of the day, the teacher's joke will already have embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | habremos abochornado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta.By tomorrow, we will already have embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | habréis abochornado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola.Before leaving, you all will already have embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | habrán abochornado | Para esa hora, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado ya habrán abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta.By that hour, the comments from the next table will already have embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Condicional
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochornaría | En un caso así, yo abochornaría a mi primo delante de todos.In a case like that, I would embarrass my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú abochornarías a tu hermano con ese chiste.With a little more time, you would embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochornaría | En esa situación, la broma del profesor abochornaría a Laura en medio de la reunión.In that situation, the teacher's joke would embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros abochornaríamos al camarero con tanta pregunta.With that outlook, we would embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros abochornaríais a vuestro amigo en la cola.If it came to that, you all would embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornarían | En un día así, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornarían a los novios en plena fiesta.On a day like that, the comments from the next table would embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Condicional Perfecto
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría abochornado | En otro momento, yo habría abochornado a mi primo delante de todos.At another moment, I would have embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | habrías abochornado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste.With a little more margin, you would have embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | habría abochornado | A esas alturas, la broma del profesor habría abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión.By then, the teacher's joke would have embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | habríamos abochornado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta.With that turn, we would have embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | habríais abochornado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola.At that point, you all would have embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | habrían abochornado | En ese punto, los comentarios de la mesa de al lado habrían abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta.From there, the comments from the next table would have embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Subjuntivo Presente
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochorne | Es mejor que yo abochorne a mi primo delante de todos.It is better that I embarrass my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | abochornes | Hace falta que tú abochornes a tu hermano con ese chiste.It is necessary that you embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochorne | Conviene que la broma del profesor abochorne a Laura en medio de la reunión.It is wise that the teacher's joke embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornemos | Importa que nosotros abochornemos al camarero con tanta pregunta.It matters that we embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornéis | Puede ser útil que vosotros abochornéis a vuestro amigo en la cola.It may help if you all embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornen | Es posible que los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornen a los novios en plena fiesta.It is possible that the comments from the next table embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya abochornado | Ojalá yo haya abochornado a mi primo delante de todos.Hopefully I have embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone. |
| tú | hayas abochornado | Puede que tú ya hayas abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste.Maybe you already have embarrassed your brother with that joke. |
| él | haya abochornado | Tal vez la broma del profesor haya abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión.Perhaps the teacher's joke has embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | hayamos abochornado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta.Maybe we already have embarrassed the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | hayáis abochornado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola.It is likely that you all have embarrassed your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | hayan abochornado | Puede ser que los comentarios de la mesa de al lado ya hayan abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta.It may be that the comments from the next table already have embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochornara | Si yo abochornara a mi primo delante de todos, se notaría enseguida.If I embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone, it would show right away. |
| tú | abochornaras | Si tú abochornaras a tu hermano con ese chiste, costaría ocultarlo.If you embarrassed your brother with that joke, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | abochornara | Si la broma del profesor abochornara a Laura en medio de la reunión, daría mucho que hablar.If the teacher's joke embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | abochornáramos | Si nosotros abochornáramos al camarero con tanta pregunta, todo iría por otro lado.If we embarrassed the waiter with so many questions, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | abochornarais | Si vosotros abochornarais a vuestro amigo en la cola, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all embarrassed your friend while waiting in line, the mood would change. |
| ellos | abochornaran | Si los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornaran a los novios en plena fiesta, la escena sería otra.If the comments from the next table embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party, the whole scene would be different. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera abochornado | Si yo hubiera abochornado a mi primo delante de todos, aún se recordaría.If I had embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras abochornado | Si tú hubieras abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste, eso habría dejado marca.If you had embarrassed your brother with that joke, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera abochornado | Si la broma del profesor hubiera abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the teacher's joke had embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos abochornado | Si nosotros hubiéramos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had embarrassed the waiter with so many questions, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais abochornado | Si vosotros hubierais abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had embarrassed your friend while waiting in line, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran abochornado | Si los comentarios de la mesa de al lado hubieran abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta, nada habría quedado igual.If the comments from the next table had embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Subjuntivo Futuro
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | abochornare | Si yo abochornare a mi primo delante de todos, se notará enseguida.If I embarrass my cousin in front of everyone, it will show right away. |
| tú | abochornares | Si tú abochornares a tu hermano con ese chiste, costará ignorarlo.If you embarrass your brother with that joke, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | abochornare | Si la broma del profesor abochornare a Laura en medio de la reunión, dará mucho que hablar.If the teacher's joke embarrasses Laura in the middle of the meeting, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | abochornáremos | Si nosotros abochornáremos al camarero con tanta pregunta, todo irá por otro camino.If we embarrass the waiter with so many questions, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | abochornareis | Si vosotros abochornareis a vuestro amigo en la cola, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all embarrass your friend while waiting in line, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | abochornaren | Si los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornaren a los novios en plena fiesta, la escena será distinta.If the comments from the next table embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party, the whole scene will be different. |
Subjuntivo Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere abochornado | Cuando yo hubiere abochornado a mi primo delante de todos, ya se notará.When I have embarrassed my cousin in front of everyone, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres abochornado | En cuanto tú hubieres abochornado a tu hermano con ese chiste, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have embarrassed your brother with that joke, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere abochornado | Cuando la broma del profesor hubiere abochornado a Laura en medio de la reunión, se verá de inmediato.When the teacher's joke has embarrassed Laura in the middle of the meeting, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos abochornado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos abochornado al camarero con tanta pregunta, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have embarrassed the waiter with so many questions, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis abochornado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis abochornado a vuestro amigo en la cola, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have embarrassed your friend while waiting in line, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren abochornado | En cuanto los comentarios de la mesa de al lado hubieren abochornado a los novios en plena fiesta, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the comments from the next table have embarrassed the bride and groom in the middle of the party, the change will be clear. |
Imperativo Afirmativo
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | abochorna | abochorna a tu hermano con ese chiste.Embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | abochorne | Que la broma del profesor abochorne a Laura en medio de la reunión.Let the teacher's joke embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | abochornemos | abochornemos al camarero con tanta pregunta.Embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | abochornad | abochornad a vuestro amigo en la cola.Embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | abochornen | Que los comentarios de la mesa de al lado abochornen a los novios en plena fiesta.Let the comments from the next table embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Imperativo Negativo
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no abochornes | No no abochornes a tu hermano con ese chiste.Do not embarrass your brother with that joke. |
| él | no abochorne | Que la broma del profesor no no abochorne a Laura en medio de la reunión.Let the teacher's joke not embarrass Laura in the middle of the meeting. |
| nosotros | no abochornemos | No no abochornemos al camarero con tanta pregunta.Let us not embarrass the waiter with so many questions. |
| vosotros | no abochornéis | No no abochornéis a vuestro amigo en la cola.Do not embarrass your friend while waiting in line. |
| ellos | no abochornen | Que los comentarios de la mesa de al lado no no abochornen a los novios en plena fiesta.Let the comments from the next table not embarrass the bride and groom in the middle of the party. |
Free web drill
Practice abochornar
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Presente•yo
Yo ___ a mi primo delante de todos.
I embarrass my cousin in front of everyone.
Need grammar help?How to form Presente
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
- 1Remove the infinitive ending: -ar, -er, or -ir.
- 2Add the present endings for the subject.
- 3Watch high-frequency irregulars like ser, estar, ir, tener, hacer, and decir.
Pattern
-ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an-er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en-ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en
Examples
hablar -> yo hablocomer -> él comevivir -> vosotros vivís
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Grammar to master with abochornar
Related Spanish grammar topics
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate abochornar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Common questions
Abochornar conjugation — frequently asked
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about abochornar.
- What does 'abochornar' mean in English?
- In Spanish, 'abochornar' means to embarrass. It is a regular -AR verb used across all 18 standard Spanish tenses.
- Is abochornar an irregular verb in Spanish?
- Abochornar is a regular -AR verb. Its endings follow the standard pattern in every tense without stem or root changes.
- How do you conjugate abochornar in the present tense?
- Present tense (Presente) of abochornar: yo abochorno, tú abochornas, él/ella/usted abochorna, nosotros abochornamos, vosotros abochornáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes abochornan.
- How do you conjugate abochornar in the preterite?
- Preterite (Pretérito Indefinido) of abochornar: yo abochorné, tú abochornaste, él/ella/usted abochornó, nosotros abochornamos, vosotros abochornasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes abochornaron. This tense expresses completed past actions at a defined point in time.
- What is the imperfect tense of abochornar?
- Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto) of abochornar: yo abochornaba, tú abochornabas, él/ella/usted abochornaba, nosotros abochornábamos, vosotros abochornabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes abochornaban. The imperfect describes past habits, ongoing actions, and background states.
- What is the past participle of abochornar?
- The past participle of abochornar is 'abochornado'. It is used to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber — for example, 'he abochornado' (I have embarrassed), 'has abochornado', 'ha abochornado'.
- What is the gerundio (present participle) of abochornar?
- The gerundio of abochornar is 'abochornando'. It pairs with estar to form the present continuous (estoy abochornando) and other progressive tenses, indicating an action in progress.
Related verbs
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.