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Spanish verb conjugation

Recurrir conjugation

recurrir is a regular Spanish -IR verb meaning resort to / appeal. In the present tense: yo recurro, tú recurres, él/ella recurre, nosotros recurrimos, vosotros recurrís, ellos recurren. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.

Rank #489-IRRegular18 tense tables
At a glance
Infinitive
recurrir
Gerundio
recurriendo
Meaning
resort to / appeal
Pattern
Regular
Difficulty
Level 2
Practice this verb
Conjugation tables

Recurrir across the MuyVerbs tense system

Non-finite forms

Infinitivo and Gerundio

Study present continuous
FormSpanishUse
InfinitivorecurrirDictionary form and base form for many compound structures.
GerundiorecurriendoUsed with estar for progressive forms, for example estar recurriendo.

Presente

Present

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurro
recurro al médico cuando me siento mal.I turn to the doctor when I feel unwell.
recurres
recurres siempre a tu madre en busca de consejo.You always turn to your mother for advice.
élrecurre
recurre a la violencia como último recurso.He resorts to violence as a last resort.
nosotrosrecurrimos
recurrimos a la tecnología para resolver problemas.We resort to technology to solve problems.
vosotrosrecurrís
recurrís a expertos cuando hay dudas.You all turn to experts when in doubt.
ellosrecurren
recurren al tribunal para resolver el conflicto.They turn to the court to resolve the conflict.

Pretérito Perfecto

Present Perfect

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohe recurrido
He he recurrido a un abogado para el caso.I have turned to a lawyer for the case.
has recurrido
Has has recurrido a la policía para denunciar el robo.You have turned to the police to report the theft.
élha recurrido
Ha ha recurrido al tribunal para apelar la sentencia.He has turned to the court to appeal the sentence.
nosotroshemos recurrido
Hemos hemos recurrido a los mejores expertos.We have turned to the best experts.
vosotroshabéis recurrido
Habéis habéis recurrido a la mediación para resolver el problema.You all have turned to mediation to resolve the problem.
elloshan recurrido
Han han recurrido a métodos tradicionales de curación.They have resorted to traditional healing methods.

Pretérito Indefinido

Preterite

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurrí
recurrí al director cuando surgió el conflicto.I turned to the director when the conflict arose.
recurriste
recurriste a la violencia sin razón aparente.You resorted to violence without apparent reason.
élrecurrió
recurrió a la mentira para evitar el castigo.He resorted to lying to avoid punishment.
nosotrosrecurrimos
recurrimos a la negociación para resolver la disputa.We turned to negotiation to resolve the dispute.
vosotrosrecurristeis
recurristeis a los tribunales para defender vuestros derechos.You all turned to the courts to defend your rights.
ellosrecurrieron
recurrieron a la huelga como último recurso.They resorted to the strike as a last resort.

Pretérito Imperfecto

Imperfect

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurría
Siempre recurría a mi padre cuando tenía dudas.I always used to turn to my father when in doubt.
recurrías
recurrías a los libros para encontrar respuestas.You used to turn to books to find answers.
élrecurría
recurría a la música para calmar su ansiedad.He used to resort to music to calm his anxiety.
nosotrosrecurríamos
recurríamos a la mediación cuando había conflictos.We used to turn to mediation when there were conflicts.
vosotrosrecurríais
recurríais a técnicas tradicionales en vuestra comunidad.You all used to resort to traditional techniques in your community.
ellosrecurrían
recurrían al ayuno como práctica espiritual.They used to resort to fasting as a spiritual practice.

Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Past Perfect

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohabía recurrido
Ya había había recurrido al médico antes de empeorar.I had already turned to the doctor before getting worse.
habías recurrido
Habías habías recurrido al abogado antes del juicio.You had turned to the lawyer before the trial.
élhabía recurrido
Había había recurrido a la violencia antes del acuerdo.He had resorted to violence before the agreement.
nosotroshabíamos recurrido
Habíamos habíamos recurrido a la negociación antes de la huelga.We had turned to negotiation before the strike.
vosotroshabíais recurrido
Habíais habíais recurrido a los tribunales antes de la sentencia.You all had turned to the courts before the verdict.
elloshabían recurrido
Habían habían recurrido a métodos alternativos antes del fallo.They had resorted to alternative methods before the failure.

Pretérito Anterior

Preterite Anterior

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohube recurrido
Hube hube recurrido al médico cuando empeoré.I had turned to the doctor when I got worse.
hubiste recurrido
Hubiste hubiste recurrido al abogado antes del plazo.You had turned to the lawyer before the deadline.
élhubo recurrido
Hubo hubo recurrido al tribunal antes de renunciar.He had turned to the court before resigning.
nosotroshubimos recurrido
Hubimos hubimos recurrido a la mediación antes de la huelga.We had turned to mediation before the strike.
vosotroshubisteis recurrido
Hubisteis hubisteis recurrido a los expertos antes de actuar.You all had turned to the experts before acting.
elloshubieron recurrido
Hubieron hubieron recurrido a métodos extremos antes del acuerdo.They had resorted to extreme methods before the agreement.

Futuro

Future

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurriré
recurriré a un especialista si el dolor continúa.I will turn to a specialist if the pain continues.
recurrirás
recurrirás al juez si no hay acuerdo.You will turn to the judge if there is no agreement.
élrecurrirá
recurrirá a métodos drásticos si es necesario.He will resort to drastic methods if necessary.
nosotrosrecurriremos
recurriremos a la negociación antes de la huelga.We will turn to negotiation before the strike.
vosotrosrecurriréis
recurriréis a los tribunales si no hay justicia.You all will turn to the courts if there is no justice.
ellosrecurrirán
recurrirán a la tecnología para resolver el problema.They will resort to technology to solve the problem.

Futuro Perfecto

Future Perfect

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohabré recurrido
Habré habré recurrido al médico antes del viernes.I will have turned to the doctor before Friday.
habrás recurrido
Habrás habrás recurrido al juez para entonces.You will have turned to the judge by then.
élhabrá recurrido
Habrá habrá recurrido a métodos alternativos antes del plazo.He will have resorted to alternative methods before the deadline.
nosotroshabremos recurrido
Habremos habremos recurrido a la negociación antes de la huelga.We will have turned to negotiation before the strike.
vosotroshabréis recurrido
Habréis habréis recurrido a los tribunales antes del juicio.You all will have turned to the courts before the trial.
elloshabrán recurrido
Habrán habrán recurrido a soluciones creativas antes del cierre.They will have resorted to creative solutions before the closing.

Condicional

Conditional

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurriría
recurriría a un abogado si tuviera dinero.I would turn to a lawyer if I had money.
recurrirías
recurrirías al médico si sintieras dolor.You would turn to the doctor if you felt pain.
élrecurriría
recurriría a la violencia si no hubiera otra salida.He would resort to violence if there were no other way out.
nosotrosrecurriríamos
recurriríamos a la negociación si hubiera voluntad.We would turn to negotiation if there were will.
vosotrosrecurriríais
recurriríais a los tribunales si faltara justicia.You all would turn to the courts if justice were lacking.
ellosrecurrirían
recurrirían a métodos alternativos si fallara el tratamiento.They would resort to alternative methods if the treatment failed.

Condicional Perfecto

Conditional Perfect

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohabría recurrido
Habría habría recurrido al médico antes si hubiera tenido tiempo.I would have turned to the doctor sooner if I had had time.
habrías recurrido
Habrías habrías recurrido al abogado con más antelación.You would have turned to the lawyer with more notice.
élhabría recurrido
Habría habría recurrido a la negociación antes de la huelga.He would have turned to negotiation before the strike.
nosotroshabríamos recurrido
Habríamos habríamos recurrido a expertos desde el principio.We would have turned to experts from the beginning.
vosotroshabríais recurrido
Habríais habríais recurrido a los tribunales con más pruebas.You all would have turned to the courts with more evidence.
elloshabrían recurrido
Habrían habrían recurrido a otros métodos con más tiempo.They would have resorted to other methods with more time.

Subjuntivo Presente

Present Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurra
Espero que recurra a la solución más pacífica.I hope that I turn to the most peaceful solution.
recurras
Es importante que recurras al médico pronto.It's important that you turn to the doctor soon.
élrecurra
Quiero que recurra a métodos legales.I want him to resort to legal methods.
nosotrosrecurramos
Es necesario que recurramos a la negociación.It's necessary that we turn to negotiation.
vosotrosrecurráis
Ojalá recurráis a los tribunales si es necesario.Hopefully you all turn to the courts if necessary.
ellosrecurran
Es bueno que recurran a soluciones pacíficas.It's good that they resort to peaceful solutions.

Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Present Perfect Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohaya recurrido
Espero que haya haya recurrido a la solución correcta.I hope that I have turned to the correct solution.
hayas recurrido
Me alegra que hayas hayas recurrido al médico.I'm glad that you have turned to the doctor.
élhaya recurrido
Es posible que haya haya recurrido a métodos ilegales.It's possible that he has resorted to illegal methods.
nosotroshayamos recurrido
Es bueno que hayamos hayamos recurrido a la negociación.It's good that we have turned to negotiation.
vosotroshayáis recurrido
Ojalá hayáis hayáis recurrido a los expertos.Hopefully you all have turned to the experts.
elloshayan recurrido
Es probable que hayan hayan recurrido a otra solución.It's probable that they have resorted to another solution.

Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Imperfect Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurriera
Quería que recurriera al médico de inmediato.I wanted me to turn to the doctor immediately.
recurrieras
Era necesario que recurrieras a métodos legales.It was necessary that you resort to legal methods.
élrecurriera
Me pidió que recurriera a un experto.He asked me to turn to an expert.
nosotrosrecurriéramos
Era importante que recurriéramos a la negociación.It was important that we turn to negotiation.
vosotrosrecurrierais
Esperaba que recurrierais a los tribunales.I hoped that you all would turn to the courts.
ellosrecurrieran
Era bueno que recurrieran a soluciones pacíficas.It was good that they resort to peaceful solutions.

Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Past Perfect Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohubiera recurrido
Ojalá hubiera hubiera recurrido al médico antes.I wish I had turned to the doctor before.
hubieras recurrido
Si hubieras hubieras recurrido al abogado, ganarías.If you had turned to the lawyer, you would win.
élhubiera recurrido
Si hubiera hubiera recurrido a métodos pacíficos, habría paz.If he had resorted to peaceful methods, there would be peace.
nosotroshubiéramos recurrido
Ojalá hubiéramos hubiéramos recurrido a la negociación.I wish we had turned to negotiation.
vosotroshubierais recurrido
Si hubierais hubierais recurrido a los tribunales, habría justicia.If you all had turned to the courts, there would be justice.
elloshubieran recurrido
Si hubieran hubieran recurrido a otra solución, estarían bien.If they had resorted to another solution, they would be fine.

Subjuntivo Futuro

Future Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yorecurriere
Si recurriere al médico, me curaré.If I turn to the doctor, I will recover.
recurrieres
Cuando recurrieres al abogado, tendrás ayuda.When you turn to the lawyer, you will have help.
élrecurriere
Si recurriere a métodos pacíficos, habrá acuerdo.If he resorts to peaceful methods, there will be an agreement.
nosotrosrecurriéremos
Cuando recurriéremos a la negociación, habrá paz.When we turn to negotiation, there will be peace.
vosotrosrecurriereis
Si recurriereis a los tribunales, habrá justicia.If you all turn to the courts, there will be justice.
ellosrecurrieren
Cuando recurrieren a otra solución, habrá avance.When they resort to another solution, there will be progress.

Subjuntivo Futuro Perfecto

Future Perfect Subjunctive

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yohubiere recurrido
Cuando hubiere hubiere recurrido al médico, descansaré.When I will have turned to the doctor, I will rest.
hubieres recurrido
Si hubieres hubieres recurrido al abogado, estarás protegido.If you will have turned to the lawyer, you will be protected.
élhubiere recurrido
Cuando hubiere hubiere recurrido a métodos legales, habrá solución.When he will have resorted to legal methods, there will be a solution.
nosotroshubiéremos recurrido
Cuando hubiéremos hubiéremos recurrido a la negociación, actuaremos.When we will have turned to negotiation, we will act.
vosotroshubiereis recurrido
Si hubiereis hubiereis recurrido a los tribunales, habrá justicia.If you all will have turned to the courts, there will be justice.
elloshubieren recurrido
Cuando hubieren hubieren recurrido a otra solución, habrá avance.When they will have resorted to another solution, there will be progress.

Imperativo Afirmativo

Affirmative Imperative

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yo-
-
recurre
recurre al médico si el dolor empeora.Turn to the doctor if the pain gets worse.
élrecurra
recurra a métodos legales para resolver el conflicto.Let him resort to legal methods to resolve the conflict.
nosotrosrecurramos
recurramos a la negociación antes de la huelga.Let's turn to negotiation before the strike.
vosotrosrecurrid
recurrid a los expertos cuando tengáis dudas.Turn to the experts when you have doubts.
ellosrecurran
recurran a soluciones pacíficas siempre que sea posible.Let them resort to peaceful solutions whenever possible.

Imperativo Negativo

Negative Imperative

Study tense
PronounFormContext
yo-
-
no recurras
No no recurras a la violencia como solución.Don't resort to violence as a solution.
élno recurra
No no recurra a métodos ilegales.Let him not resort to illegal methods.
nosotrosno recurramos
No no recurramos a extremos sin antes negociar.Let's not resort to extremes without negotiating first.
vosotrosno recurráis
No no recurráis a métodos dudosos.Don't resort to questionable methods.
ellosno recurran
No no recurran a la huelga sin negociar antes.Let them not resort to the strike without negotiating first.
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Practice recurrir

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Presenteyo

___ al médico cuando me siento mal.

I turn to the doctor when I feel unwell.

Need grammar help?How to form Presente

Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.

Formation

  1. 1Remove the infinitive ending: -ar, -er, or -ir.
  2. 2Add the present endings for the subject.
  3. 3Watch high-frequency irregulars like ser, estar, ir, tener, hacer, and decir.

Pattern

-ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an-er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en-ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en

Examples

hablar -> yo hablocomer -> él comevivir -> vosotros vivís

Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.

Grammar to master with recurrir

Related Spanish grammar topics

Concepts that come up every time you conjugate recurrir. Each is a short, focused guide.

Common questions

Recurrir conjugation — frequently asked

Short, direct answers to what learners search most about recurrir.

What does 'recurrir' mean in English?
In Spanish, 'recurrir' means to resort to / appeal. It is a regular -IR verb used across all 18 standard Spanish tenses.
Is recurrir an irregular verb in Spanish?
Recurrir is a regular -IR verb. Its endings follow the standard pattern in every tense without stem or root changes.
How do you conjugate recurrir in the present tense?
Present tense (Presente) of recurrir: yo recurro, tú recurres, él/ella/usted recurre, nosotros recurrimos, vosotros recurrís, ellos/ellas/ustedes recurren.
How do you conjugate recurrir in the preterite?
Preterite (Pretérito Indefinido) of recurrir: yo recurrí, tú recurriste, él/ella/usted recurrió, nosotros recurrimos, vosotros recurristeis, ellos/ellas/ustedes recurrieron. This tense expresses completed past actions at a defined point in time.
What is the imperfect tense of recurrir?
Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto) of recurrir: yo recurría, tú recurrías, él/ella/usted recurría, nosotros recurríamos, vosotros recurríais, ellos/ellas/ustedes recurrían. The imperfect describes past habits, ongoing actions, and background states.
What is the past participle of recurrir?
The past participle of recurrir is 'recurrido'. It is used to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber — for example, 'he recurrido' (I have resort to / appealed), 'has recurrido', 'ha recurrido'.
What is the gerundio (present participle) of recurrir?
The gerundio of recurrir is 'recurriendo'. It pairs with estar to form the present continuous (estoy recurriendo) and other progressive tenses, indicating an action in progress.

Related verbs

Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.