Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | circular | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | circulando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar circulando. |
circular is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning circulate / move around. In the present tense: yo circulo, tú circulas, él/ella circula, nosotros circulamos, vosotros circuláis, ellos circulan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | circular | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | circulando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar circulando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circulo | Yo circulo por esta calle todas las mañanas.I travel along this street every morning. |
| tú | circulas | Tú circulas muy rápido en el centro.You move very fast in the city center. |
| él | circula | Él circula con su moto por el barrio.He rides through the neighborhood on his motorcycle. |
| nosotros | circulamos | Nosotros circulamos por la plaza sin prisa.We move through the square without hurry. |
| vosotros | circuláis | Vosotros circuláis en bici por el parque.You ride through the park by bike. |
| ellos | circulan | Ellos circulan por esta zona cada tarde.They move through this area every afternoon. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he circulado | Yo he circulado ya por esa calle hoy.I have already gone through that street today. |
| tú | has circulado | Tú has circulado muy rápido esta mañana.You have moved very fast this morning. |
| él | ha circulado | Él ha circulado por el barrio con cuidado.He has traveled through the neighborhood carefully. |
| nosotros | hemos circulado | Nosotros hemos circulado por la plaza hoy.We have moved through the square today. |
| vosotros | habéis circulado | Vosotros habéis circulado en bici esta tarde.You have ridden by bike this afternoon. |
| ellos | han circulado | Ellos han circulado por esta zona otra vez.They have moved through this area again. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circulé | Yo circulé por esa calle ayer.I went through that street yesterday. |
| tú | circulaste | Tú circulaste muy rápido por el centro.You moved very fast through downtown. |
| él | circuló | Él circuló con su moto toda la noche.He rode around on his motorcycle all night. |
| nosotros | circulamos | Nosotros circulamos por la plaza al salir.We went through the square on the way out. |
| vosotros | circulasteis | Vosotros circulasteis en bici junto al río.You rode by bike along the river. |
| ellos | circularon | Ellos circularon por la zona sin parar.They moved through the area without stopping. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circulaba | Yo circulaba por esa calle cada día.I used to go through that street every day. |
| tú | circulabas | Tú circulabas rápido cuando ibas tarde.You used to move quickly when you were late. |
| él | circulaba | Él circulaba con su moto al amanecer.He used to ride his motorcycle at dawn. |
| nosotros | circulábamos | Nosotros circulábamos por la plaza después de clase.We used to go through the square after class. |
| vosotros | circulabais | Vosotros circulabais en bici por aquí siempre.You used to ride by bike through here all the time. |
| ellos | circulaban | Ellos circulaban por la zona por trabajo.They used to move around the area for work. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había circulado | Yo ya había circulado por esa calle cuando llamaste.I had already gone through that street when you called. |
| tú | habías circulado | Tú ya habías circulado por el centro antes de verme.You had already moved through downtown before seeing me. |
| él | había circulado | Él ya había circulado con su moto cuando salí.He had already ridden his motorcycle when I went out. |
| nosotros | habíamos circulado | Nosotros ya habíamos circulado por la plaza al llegar.We had already gone through the square on arrival. |
| vosotros | habíais circulado | Vosotros ya habíais circulado en bici antes del aviso.You had already ridden by bike before the notice. |
| ellos | habían circulado | Ellos ya habían circulado por la zona esa mañana.They had already moved through the area that morning. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube circulado | Cuando hube circulado por esa calle, giré a la derecha.When I had gone through that street, I turned right. |
| tú | hubiste circulado | Después que hubiste circulado por el centro, volviste a casa.After you had moved through downtown, you returned home. |
| él | hubo circulado | Cuando él hubo circulado con su moto, aparcó en la esquina.When he had ridden by on his motorcycle, he parked at the corner. |
| nosotros | hubimos circulado | Después que hubimos circulado por la plaza, entramos al café.After we had gone through the square, we went into the café. |
| vosotros | hubisteis circulado | Cuando hubisteis circulado en bici por allí, os detuvisteis.When you had ridden by bike through there, you stopped. |
| ellos | hubieron circulado | Después que hubieron circulado por la zona, se fueron.After they had moved through the area, they left. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circularé | Yo circularé por esa calle mañana.I will go through that street tomorrow. |
| tú | circularás | Tú circularás por el centro más tarde.You will move through downtown later. |
| él | circulará | Él circulará con su moto esta noche.He will ride his motorcycle tonight. |
| nosotros | circularemos | Nosotros circularemos por la plaza luego.We will go through the square later. |
| vosotros | circularéis | Vosotros circularéis en bici por aquí mañana.You will ride by bike through here tomorrow. |
| ellos | circularán | Ellos circularán por la zona al amanecer.They will move through the area at dawn. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré circulado | Para entonces, yo habré circulado por esa calle.By then, I will have gone through that street. |
| tú | habrás circulado | Para la tarde, tú habrás circulado por el centro.By the afternoon, you will have moved through downtown. |
| él | habrá circulado | Para entonces, él habrá circulado con su moto.By then, he will have ridden his motorcycle. |
| nosotros | habremos circulado | Para esa hora, nosotros habremos circulado por la plaza.By that time, we will have gone through the square. |
| vosotros | habréis circulado | Para entonces, vosotros habréis circulado en bici por aquí.By then, you will have ridden by bike through here. |
| ellos | habrán circulado | Para mañana, ellos habrán circulado por la zona.By tomorrow, they will have moved through the area. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circularía | Yo circularía por esa calle con más cuidado.I would go through that street more carefully. |
| tú | circularías | Tú circularías por el centro a pie.You would move through downtown on foot. |
| él | circularía | Él circularía con su moto más despacio.He would ride his motorcycle more slowly. |
| nosotros | circularíamos | Nosotros circularíamos por la plaza sin problema.We would go through the square without a problem. |
| vosotros | circularíais | Vosotros circularíais en bici si no lloviera.You would ride by bike if it were not raining. |
| ellos | circularían | Ellos circularían por la zona con calma.They would move through the area calmly. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría circulado | Yo habría circulado por esa calle, pero estaba cerrada.I would have gone through that street, but it was closed. |
| tú | habrías circulado | Tú habrías circulado por el centro, pero cambiaste de ruta.You would have moved through downtown, but you changed route. |
| él | habría circulado | Él habría circulado con su moto, pero empezó a llover.He would have ridden his motorcycle, but it started to rain. |
| nosotros | habríamos circulado | Nosotros habríamos circulado por la plaza, pero era tarde.We would have gone through the square, but it was late. |
| vosotros | habríais circulado | Vosotros habríais circulado en bici, pero no había tiempo.You would have ridden by bike, but there was no time. |
| ellos | habrían circulado | Ellos habrían circulado por la zona, pero volvió la policía.They would have moved through the area, but the police came back. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circule | Es posible que yo circule por esa calle hoy.It is possible that I go through that street today. |
| tú | circules | Quieren que tú circules por el centro sin prisa.They want you to move through downtown without hurry. |
| él | circule | Dudan que él circule con su moto ahora.They doubt that he rides his motorcycle now. |
| nosotros | circulemos | Es mejor que nosotros circulemos por la plaza juntos.It is better that we go through the square together. |
| vosotros | circuléis | Piden que vosotros no circuléis en bici por allí.They ask that you not ride by bike through there. |
| ellos | circulen | Ojalá ellos circulen por la zona con cuidado.Hopefully they move through the area carefully. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya circulado | Espero haya circulado ya por esa calle.I hope I have already gone through that street. |
| tú | hayas circulado | Ojalá tú hayas circulado por el centro sin problemas.Hopefully you have moved through downtown without problems. |
| él | haya circulado | Dudo que él haya circulado con su moto todavía.I doubt that he has ridden his motorcycle yet. |
| nosotros | hayamos circulado | Me alegra que nosotros hayamos circulado por la plaza.I am glad that we have gone through the square. |
| vosotros | hayáis circulado | Es posible que vosotros hayáis circulado en bici ya.It is possible that you have already ridden by bike. |
| ellos | hayan circulado | No creo que ellos hayan circulado por la zona aún.I do not think that they have moved through the area yet. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circulara | Si yo circulara por esa calle, llegaría antes.If I went through that street, I would arrive earlier. |
| tú | circularas | Si tú circularas por el centro, verías más gente.If you moved through downtown, you would see more people. |
| él | circulara | Si él circulara con su moto, tardaría menos.If he rode his motorcycle, he would take less time. |
| nosotros | circuláramos | Si nosotros circuláramos por la plaza, nos verían.If we went through the square, they would see us. |
| vosotros | circularais | Si vosotros circularais en bici, llegaríais mejor.If you rode by bike, you would arrive better. |
| ellos | circularan | Si ellos circularan por la zona, encontrarían la casa.If they moved through the area, they would find the house. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera circulado | Si yo hubiera circulado por esa calle, ahora estaría en casa.If I had gone through that street, I would be home now. |
| tú | hubieras circulado | Si tú hubieras circulado por el centro, habrías visto la tienda.If you had moved through downtown, you would have seen the shop. |
| él | hubiera circulado | Si él hubiera circulado con su moto, ya habría llegado.If he had ridden his motorcycle, he would already have arrived. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos circulado | Si nosotros hubiéramos circulado por la plaza, estaríamos allí ahora.If we had gone through the square, we would be there now. |
| vosotros | hubierais circulado | Si vosotros hubierais circulado en bici, no estaríais cansados.If you had ridden by bike, you would not be tired. |
| ellos | hubieran circulado | Si ellos hubieran circulado por la zona, ya conocerían el camino.If they had moved through the area, they would already know the way. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | circulare | Si yo circulare por esa calle mañana, te avisaré.If I go through that street tomorrow, I will let you know. |
| tú | circulares | Cuando tú circulares por el centro, mira a la derecha.When you move through downtown, look to the right. |
| él | circulare | Si él circulare con su moto, llegará pronto.If he rides his motorcycle, he will arrive soon. |
| nosotros | circuláremos | Cuando nosotros circuláremos por la plaza, te llamaremos.When we go through the square, we will call you. |
| vosotros | circulareis | Si vosotros circulareis en bici, os verán antes.If you ride by bike, they will see you sooner. |
| ellos | circularen | Cuando ellos circularen por la zona, sabrán dónde girar.When they move through the area, they will know where to turn. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere circulado | Cuando yo hubiere circulado ya por esa calle, entraré al café.When I have already gone through that street, I will enter the café. |
| tú | hubieres circulado | Cuando tú hubieres circulado por el centro, llegarás al puente.When you have moved through downtown, you will reach the bridge. |
| él | hubiere circulado | Cuando él hubiere circulado con su moto, apagará el motor.When he has ridden his motorcycle, he will turn off the engine. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos circulado | Cuando nosotros hubiéremos circulado por la plaza, nos sentaremos.When we have gone through the square, we will sit down. |
| vosotros | hubiereis circulado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis circulado en bici por aquí, descansaréis.When you have ridden by bike through here, you will rest. |
| ellos | hubieren circulado | Cuando ellos hubieren circulado por la zona, volverán al coche.When they have moved through the area, they will go back to the car. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | circula | circula por la derecha.Go along the right side. |
| él | circule | circule con cuidado por aquí.Let him move through here carefully. |
| nosotros | circulemos | circulemos juntos por la plaza.Let us go together through the square. |
| vosotros | circulad | circulad en bici por el carril.Ride by bike in the lane. |
| ellos | circulen | circulen despacio por la zona.Let them move slowly through the area. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no circules | No no circules por aquí tan rápido.Do not go through here so fast. |
| él | no circule | No no circule con la moto por esta calle.Do not let him ride the motorcycle through this street. |
| nosotros | no circulemos | No no circulemos por la plaza ahora.Let us not go through the square now. |
| vosotros | no circuléis | No no circuléis en bici sin luces.Do not ride by bike without lights. |
| ellos | no circulen | No no circulen por la zona de noche.Do not let them move through the area at night. |
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Yo ___ por esta calle todas las mañanas.
I travel along this street every morning.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate circular. Each is a short, focused guide.
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about circular.
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.