Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | refugiar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | refugiando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar refugiando. |
refugiar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning shelter / take refuge. In the present tense: yo refugio, tú refugias, él/ella refugia, nosotros refugiamos, vosotros refugiáis, ellos refugian. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | refugiar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | refugiando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar refugiando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugio | refugio a los animales abandonados en mi casa.I shelter abandoned animals in my home. |
| tú | refugias | refugias a tu familia de la lluvia bajo el paraguas.You shelter your family from the rain under the umbrella. |
| él | refugia | refugia a los más vulnerables en su organización.He shelters the most vulnerable in his organisation. |
| nosotros | refugiamos | refugiamos a las personas desplazadas en nuestro centro.We shelter displaced people in our centre. |
| vosotros | refugiáis | refugiáis a los inmigrantes que llegan sin recursos.You all shelter immigrants who arrive with no resources. |
| ellos | refugian | refugian a los náufragos en la estación de rescate.They shelter the shipwreck survivors at the rescue station. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he refugiado | He he refugiado a mis amigos durante la tormenta.I have sheltered my friends during the storm. |
| tú | has refugiado | Has has refugiado a ese gato callejero esta semana.You have sheltered that stray cat this week. |
| él | ha refugiado | Ha ha refugiado a numerosas familias en su albergue.He has sheltered numerous families in his shelter. |
| nosotros | hemos refugiado | Hemos hemos refugiado a cien personas este invierno.We have sheltered a hundred people this winter. |
| vosotros | habéis refugiado | Habéis habéis refugiado a varios refugiados en vuestro hogar.You all have sheltered several refugees in your home. |
| ellos | han refugiado | Han han refugiado a miles de desplazados este año.They have sheltered thousands of displaced people this year. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugié | refugié a mi vecina durante el terremoto.I sheltered my neighbour during the earthquake. |
| tú | refugiaste | refugiaste a los perros perdidos en el temporal.You sheltered the lost dogs in the storm. |
| él | refugió | refugió a toda la familia en su sótano.He sheltered the whole family in his basement. |
| nosotros | refugiamos | refugiamos a los damnificados en el polideportivo.We sheltered the victims in the sports centre. |
| vosotros | refugiasteis | refugiasteis a los viajeros varados en vuestro albergue.You all sheltered the stranded travellers in your hostel. |
| ellos | refugiaron | refugiaron a los civiles en las iglesias durante el conflicto.They sheltered civilians in churches during the conflict. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugiaba | refugiaba a mi perro de las tormentas cada noche.I used to shelter my dog from the storms every night. |
| tú | refugiabas | refugiabas a los pájaros heridos que encontrabas.You used to shelter the injured birds you found. |
| él | refugiaba | refugiaba a quienes lo necesitaban sin pedir nada.He used to shelter those who needed it without asking anything. |
| nosotros | refugiábamos | refugiábamos a los sin techo durante el invierno.We used to shelter the homeless during winter. |
| vosotros | refugiabais | refugiabais a los animales en vuestro refugio.You all used to shelter animals in your sanctuary. |
| ellos | refugiaban | refugiaban a los refugiados en campamentos provisionales.They used to shelter refugees in temporary camps. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había refugiado | Ya había había refugiado a tres familias antes de que llegara la ayuda.I had already sheltered three families before help arrived. |
| tú | habías refugiado | Habías habías refugiado al gato antes de que empezara la lluvia.You had sheltered the cat before the rain started. |
| él | había refugiado | Había había refugiado a los heridos antes de que llegara la ambulancia.He had sheltered the injured before the ambulance arrived. |
| nosotros | habíamos refugiado | Habíamos habíamos refugiado a cientos de personas ese invierno.We had sheltered hundreds of people that winter. |
| vosotros | habíais refugiado | Habíais habíais refugiado a los turistas antes del ciclón.You all had sheltered the tourists before the cyclone. |
| ellos | habían refugiado | Habían habían refugiado a los civiles antes del bombardeo.They had sheltered the civilians before the bombing. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube refugiado | Hube hube refugiado a los niños cuando sonaron las sirenas.I had sheltered the children when the sirens sounded. |
| tú | hubiste refugiado | Hubiste hubiste refugiado a tu familia en cuanto empezó el huracán.You had sheltered your family as soon as the hurricane started. |
| él | hubo refugiado | Hubo hubo refugiado a todos los empleados antes del incendio.He had sheltered all the employees before the fire. |
| nosotros | hubimos refugiado | Hubimos hubimos refugiado a los viajeros tan pronto como llegaron.We had sheltered the travellers as soon as they arrived. |
| vosotros | hubisteis refugiado | Hubisteis hubisteis refugiado a los animales al ver la tormenta.You all had sheltered the animals when you saw the storm. |
| ellos | hubieron refugiado | Hubieron hubieron refugiado a los civiles antes de la evacuación.They had sheltered the civilians before the evacuation. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugiaré | refugiaré a los voluntarios durante la expedición.I will shelter the volunteers during the expedition. |
| tú | refugiarás | refugiarás a los perros callejeros en tu nueva casa.You will shelter stray dogs in your new home. |
| él | refugiará | refugiará a los damnificados en su gimnasio.He will shelter the victims in his gymnasium. |
| nosotros | refugiaremos | refugiaremos a los migrantes que lleguen esta semana.We will shelter the migrants who arrive this week. |
| vosotros | refugiaréis | refugiaréis a los excursionistas en vuestro albergue.You all will shelter the hikers in your hostel. |
| ellos | refugiarán | refugiarán a las víctimas del desastre natural.They will shelter the victims of the natural disaster. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré refugiado | Para el anochecer habré habré refugiado a todos los heridos.By nightfall I will have sheltered all the injured. |
| tú | habrás refugiado | Habrás habrás refugiado a los animales antes de la nevada.You will have sheltered the animals before the snowfall. |
| él | habrá refugiado | Habrá habrá refugiado a las familias antes de la tormenta.He will have sheltered the families before the storm. |
| nosotros | habremos refugiado | Habremos habremos refugiado a cien personas para el lunes.We will have sheltered a hundred people by Monday. |
| vosotros | habréis refugiado | Habréis habréis refugiado a todos los visitantes antes del mediodía.You all will have sheltered all the visitors before noon. |
| ellos | habrán refugiado | Habrán habrán refugiado a los evacuados antes de que anochezca.They will have sheltered the evacuees before nightfall. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugiaría | refugiaría a más personas si tuviera más espacio.I would shelter more people if I had more space. |
| tú | refugiarías | ¿refugiarías a un refugiado en tu casa?Would you shelter a refugee in your home? |
| él | refugiaría | refugiaría a todos si sus recursos lo permitieran.He would shelter everyone if his resources allowed it. |
| nosotros | refugiaríamos | refugiaríamos a más familias si tuviéramos financiación.We would shelter more families if we had funding. |
| vosotros | refugiaríais | refugiaríais a los animales heridos si los encontrarais.You all would shelter the injured animals if you found them. |
| ellos | refugiarían | refugiarían a más migrantes si el gobierno lo autorizara.They would shelter more migrants if the government authorised it. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría refugiado | Habría habría refugiado a más niños si hubiera tenido medios.I would have sheltered more children if I had had the means. |
| tú | habrías refugiado | Habrías habrías refugiado al gato si lo hubieras visto.You would have sheltered the cat if you had seen it. |
| él | habría refugiado | Habría habría refugiado a la familia si hubiera tenido espacio.He would have sheltered the family if he had had space. |
| nosotros | habríamos refugiado | Habríamos habríamos refugiado a más personas si nos lo hubieran pedido.We would have sheltered more people if they had asked us. |
| vosotros | habríais refugiado | Habríais habríais refugiado a los viajeros si los hubierais encontrado.You all would have sheltered the travellers if you had found them. |
| ellos | habrían refugiado | Habrían habrían refugiado a más víctimas con más recursos.They would have sheltered more victims with more resources. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugie | La organización pide que refugie a los necesitados.The organisation asks that I shelter those in need. |
| tú | refugies | Espero que refugies a esa familia sin hogar.I hope you shelter that homeless family. |
| él | refugie | Es necesario que refugie a los damnificados hoy.It is necessary that he shelter the victims today. |
| nosotros | refugiemos | El alcalde pide que refugiemos a los evacuados.The mayor asks that we shelter the evacuees. |
| vosotros | refugiéis | Os piden que refugiéis a los viajeros varados.They ask you all to shelter the stranded travellers. |
| ellos | refugien | Es urgente que refugien a los heridos del accidente.It is urgent that they shelter the injured from the accident. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya refugiado | No creo que haya haya refugiado a suficientes personas.I don't think I have sheltered enough people. |
| tú | hayas refugiado | Espero que hayas hayas refugiado bien a esa familia.I hope you have sheltered that family well. |
| él | haya refugiado | Me alegra que haya haya refugiado a los niños.I am glad he has sheltered the children. |
| nosotros | hayamos refugiado | Ojalá hayamos hayamos refugiado a todos los afectados.Hopefully we have sheltered all those affected. |
| vosotros | hayáis refugiado | Es bueno que hayáis hayáis refugiado a los voluntarios.It is good that you all have sheltered the volunteers. |
| ellos | hayan refugiado | Es probable que hayan hayan refugiado a los desplazados.It is likely they have sheltered the displaced people. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugiara | La Cruz Roja pedía que refugiara a más personas.The Red Cross asked that I shelter more people. |
| tú | refugiaras | Te pedí que refugiaras al perro durante la lluvia.I asked you to shelter the dog during the rain. |
| él | refugiara | Era esencial que refugiara a los civiles.It was essential that he shelter the civilians. |
| nosotros | refugiáramos | Nos pidieron que refugiáramos a los refugiados.They asked us to shelter the refugees. |
| vosotros | refugiarais | Esperaban que refugiarais a las familias necesitadas.They hoped you all would shelter the families in need. |
| ellos | refugiaran | Era necesario que refugiaran a los heridos de guerra.It was necessary that they shelter the war wounded. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera refugiado | Ojalá hubiera hubiera refugiado a más personas aquel invierno.I wish I had sheltered more people that winter. |
| tú | hubieras refugiado | Si hubieras hubieras refugiado al gato, no habría muerto.If you had sheltered the cat, it would not have died. |
| él | hubiera refugiado | Era una lástima que no hubiera hubiera refugiado a la familia.It was a shame he had not sheltered the family. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos refugiado | Ojalá hubiéramos hubiéramos refugiado a más víctimas.I wish we had sheltered more victims. |
| vosotros | hubierais refugiado | Si hubierais hubierais refugiado a los animales, estarían bien.If you all had sheltered the animals, they would be fine. |
| ellos | hubieran refugiado | Era necesario que hubieran hubieran refugiado a los evacuados antes.It was necessary that they had sheltered the evacuees before. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | refugiare | Si algún día refugiare a alguien, lo haré con todo.If I ever shelter someone, I will do it wholeheartedly. |
| tú | refugiares | Cuando refugiares a alguien, respeta su privacidad.When you shelter someone, respect their privacy. |
| él | refugiare | Si refugiare a los necesitados, recibirá apoyo.If he shelters those in need, he will receive support. |
| nosotros | refugiáremos | Cuando refugiáremos a los damnificados, lo comunicaremos.When we shelter the victims, we will report it. |
| vosotros | refugiareis | Si refugiareis a los viajeros, avisad a las autoridades.If you all shelter the travellers, notify the authorities. |
| ellos | refugiaren | Cuando refugiaren a los evacuados, llegará la ayuda.When they shelter the evacuees, help will arrive. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere refugiado | Cuando hubiere hubiere refugiado a todos, descansaré.When I have sheltered everyone, I will rest. |
| tú | hubieres refugiado | Si hubieres hubieres refugiado al animal, podrás irte.If you have sheltered the animal, you will be able to leave. |
| él | hubiere refugiado | Cuando hubiere hubiere refugiado a los heridos, llegará la ayuda.When he has sheltered the injured, help will arrive. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos refugiado | Cuando hubiéremos hubiéremos refugiado a todos, cerraremos el albergue.When we have sheltered everyone, we will close the shelter. |
| vosotros | hubiereis refugiado | Si hubiereis hubiereis refugiado a los viajeros, avisad.If you all have sheltered the travellers, let us know. |
| ellos | hubieren refugiado | Cuando hubieren hubieren refugiado a las familias, darán el informe.When they have sheltered the families, they will give the report. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | refugia | refugia a ese niño del frío ahora mismo.Shelter that child from the cold right now. |
| él | refugie | refugie a los heridos en el edificio más cercano.Let him shelter the injured in the nearest building. |
| nosotros | refugiemos | refugiemos a todos los que lleguen esta noche.Let's shelter all those who arrive tonight. |
| vosotros | refugid | refugid a los animales antes de la tormenta.Shelter the animals before the storm. |
| ellos | refugien | refugien a los desplazados en los colegios.Let them shelter the displaced in the schools. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no refugies | No no refugies a delincuentes en tu casa.Don't shelter criminals in your home. |
| él | no refugie | No no refugie a nadie sin verificar su identidad.Let him not shelter anyone without verifying their identity. |
| nosotros | no refugiemos | No no refugiemos a personas sin avisar a las autoridades.Let's not shelter people without notifying the authorities. |
| vosotros | no refugiéis | No no refugiéis a nadie que ponga en riesgo al grupo.Don't shelter anyone who puts the group at risk. |
| ellos | no refugien | No no refugien a individuos peligrosos sin protocolo.Let them not shelter dangerous individuals without protocol. |
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___ a los animales abandonados en mi casa.
I shelter abandoned animals in my home.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate refugiar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about refugiar.
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.