Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | consumar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | consumando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar consumando. |
Spanish verb conjugation
Consumar conjugation
consumar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning complete / consummate. In the present tense: yo consumo, tú consumas, él/ella consuma, nosotros consumamos, vosotros consumáis, ellos consuman. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Rank #1460-ARRegular18 tense tables
At a glance
- Infinitive
- consumar
- Gerundio
- consumando
- Meaning
- complete / consummate
- Pattern
- Regular
- Difficulty
- Level 2
Conjugation tables
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Study tense
Consumar across the MuyVerbs tense system
Study present continuous
Presente
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumo | Yo consumo el acuerdo con un apretón.I complete the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumas | Normalmente, tú consumas tu plan al fin del día.You usually complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consuma | Hoy, la pareja del altar consuma la unión en la ceremonia.Today, the couple at the altar completes the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumamos | A veces, nosotros consumamos la compra después de meses.At times, we complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumáis | Ahora, vosotros consumáis el trato con una llamada.Right now, you all complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consuman | Casi siempre, los socios del negocio consuman la venta antes de marzo.Most of the time, the business partners complete the sale before March. |
Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he consumado | Este año, yo he consumado el acuerdo con un apretón.This year, I have completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | has consumado | Últimamente, tú has consumado tu plan al fin del día.Lately, you have completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | ha consumado | En estos meses, la pareja del altar ha consumado la unión en la ceremonia.In these months, the couple at the altar has completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | hemos consumado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos consumado la compra después de meses.So far, we have completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | habéis consumado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis consumado el trato con una llamada.This term, you all have completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | han consumado | En este tiempo, los socios del negocio han consumado la venta antes de marzo.During this time, the business partners have completed the sale before March. |
Pretérito Indefinido
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumé | Ayer, yo consumé el acuerdo con un apretón.Yesterday, I completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumaste | Hace un rato, tú consumaste tu plan al fin del día.A little while ago, you completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consumó | Esta mañana, la pareja del altar consumó la unión en la ceremonia.This morning, the couple at the altar completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumamos | Anoche, nosotros consumamos la compra después de meses.Last night, we completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumasteis | El sábado, vosotros consumasteis el trato con una llamada.On Saturday, you all completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumaron | Hace poco, los socios del negocio consumaron la venta antes de marzo.Not long ago, the business partners completed the sale before March. |
Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumaba | Antes, yo consumaba el acuerdo con un apretón.Before, I used to complete the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumabas | Por entonces, tú consumabas tu plan al fin del día.Back then, you used to complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consumaba | En esa época, la pareja del altar consumaba la unión en la ceremonia.At that time, the couple at the altar used to complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros consumábamos la compra después de meses.When that was normal, we used to complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumabais | Hace años, vosotros consumabais el trato con una llamada.Years ago, you all used to complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumaban | En aquellos días, los socios del negocio consumaban la venta antes de marzo.In those days, the business partners used to complete the sale before March. |
Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había consumado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había consumado el acuerdo con un apretón.When you arrived, I had already completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | habías consumado | Para entonces, tú ya habías consumado tu plan al fin del día.By then, you had already completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | había consumado | Al volver, la pareja del altar ya había consumado la unión en la ceremonia.When we came back, the couple at the altar had already completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | habíamos consumado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos consumado la compra después de meses.Before talking it through, we had already completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | habíais consumado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais consumado el trato con una llamada.When you looked again, you all had already completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | habían consumado | Para ese momento, los socios del negocio ya habían consumado la venta antes de marzo.By that moment, the business partners had already completed the sale before March. |
Pretérito Anterior
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube consumado | Apenas yo hube consumado el acuerdo con un apretón, todo cambió.As soon as I had completed the deal with a handshake, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste consumado | En cuanto tú hubiste consumado tu plan al fin del día, se notó.The moment you had completed your plan by the end of the day, it showed. |
| él | hubo consumado | No bien la pareja del altar hubo consumado la unión en la ceremonia, hubo ruido.As soon as the couple at the altar had completed the union in the ceremony, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos consumado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos consumado la compra después de meses, seguimos adelante.Once we had completed the purchase after months, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis consumado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis consumado el trato con una llamada, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had completed the arrangement with one call, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron consumado | En cuanto los socios del negocio hubieron consumado la venta antes de marzo, el ambiente cambió.The moment the business partners had completed the sale before March, the mood changed. |
Futuro
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumaré | Mañana, yo consumaré el acuerdo con un apretón.Tomorrow, I will complete the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumarás | Dentro de poco, tú consumarás tu plan al fin del día.Soon, you will complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consumará | Esta tarde, la pareja del altar consumará la unión en la ceremonia.This afternoon, the couple at the altar will complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros consumaremos la compra después de meses.Next week, we will complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumaréis | Pronto, vosotros consumaréis el trato con una llamada.Before long, you all will complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumarán | Más adelante, los socios del negocio consumarán la venta antes de marzo.Later on, the business partners will complete the sale before March. |
Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré consumado | Para entonces, yo ya habré consumado el acuerdo con un apretón.By then, I will already have completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | habrás consumado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás consumado tu plan al fin del día.Before closing time, you will already have completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | habrá consumado | Al final del día, la pareja del altar ya habrá consumado la unión en la ceremonia.By the end of the day, the couple at the altar will already have completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | habremos consumado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos consumado la compra después de meses.By tomorrow, we will already have completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | habréis consumado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis consumado el trato con una llamada.Before leaving, you all will already have completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | habrán consumado | Para esa hora, los socios del negocio ya habrán consumado la venta antes de marzo.By that hour, the business partners will already have completed the sale before March. |
Condicional
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumaría | En un caso así, yo consumaría el acuerdo con un apretón.In a case like that, I would complete the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú consumarías tu plan al fin del día.With a little more time, you would complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consumaría | En esa situación, la pareja del altar consumaría la unión en la ceremonia.In that situation, the couple at the altar would complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros consumaríamos la compra después de meses.With that outlook, we would complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros consumaríais el trato con una llamada.If it came to that, you all would complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumarían | En un día así, los socios del negocio consumarían la venta antes de marzo.On a day like that, the business partners would complete the sale before March. |
Condicional Perfecto
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría consumado | En otro momento, yo habría consumado el acuerdo con un apretón.At another moment, I would have completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | habrías consumado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías consumado tu plan al fin del día.With a little more margin, you would have completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | habría consumado | A esas alturas, la pareja del altar habría consumado la unión en la ceremonia.By then, the couple at the altar would have completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | habríamos consumado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos consumado la compra después de meses.With that turn, we would have completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | habríais consumado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais consumado el trato con una llamada.At that point, you all would have completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | habrían consumado | En ese punto, los socios del negocio habrían consumado la venta antes de marzo.From there, the business partners would have completed the sale before March. |
Subjuntivo Presente
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consume | Es mejor que yo consume el acuerdo con un apretón.It is better that I complete the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | consumes | Hace falta que tú consumes tu plan al fin del día.It is necessary that you complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consume | Conviene que la pareja del altar consume la unión en la ceremonia.It is wise that the couple at the altar complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumemos | Importa que nosotros consumemos la compra después de meses.It matters that we complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consuméis | Puede ser útil que vosotros consuméis el trato con una llamada.It may help if you all complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumen | Es posible que los socios del negocio consumen la venta antes de marzo.It is possible that the business partners complete the sale before March. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya consumado | Ojalá yo haya consumado el acuerdo con un apretón.Hopefully I have completed the deal with a handshake. |
| tú | hayas consumado | Puede que tú ya hayas consumado tu plan al fin del día.Maybe you already have completed your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | haya consumado | Tal vez la pareja del altar haya consumado la unión en la ceremonia.Perhaps the couple at the altar has completed the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | hayamos consumado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos consumado la compra después de meses.Maybe we already have completed the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | hayáis consumado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis consumado el trato con una llamada.It is likely that you all have completed the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | hayan consumado | Puede ser que los socios del negocio ya hayan consumado la venta antes de marzo.It may be that the business partners already have completed the sale before March. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumara | Si yo consumara el acuerdo con un apretón, se notaría enseguida.If I completed the deal with a handshake, it would show right away. |
| tú | consumaras | Si tú consumaras tu plan al fin del día, costaría ocultarlo.If you completed your plan by the end of the day, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | consumara | Si la pareja del altar consumara la unión en la ceremonia, daría mucho que hablar.If the couple at the altar completed the union in the ceremony, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | consumáramos | Si nosotros consumáramos la compra después de meses, todo iría por otro lado.If we completed the purchase after months, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | consumarais | Si vosotros consumarais el trato con una llamada, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all completed the arrangement with one call, the mood would change. |
| ellos | consumaran | Si los socios del negocio consumaran la venta antes de marzo, la escena sería otra.If the business partners completed the sale before March, the whole scene would be different. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera consumado | Si yo hubiera consumado el acuerdo con un apretón, aún se recordaría.If I had completed the deal with a handshake, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras consumado | Si tú hubieras consumado tu plan al fin del día, eso habría dejado marca.If you had completed your plan by the end of the day, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera consumado | Si la pareja del altar hubiera consumado la unión en la ceremonia, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the couple at the altar had completed the union in the ceremony, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos consumado | Si nosotros hubiéramos consumado la compra después de meses, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had completed the purchase after months, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais consumado | Si vosotros hubierais consumado el trato con una llamada, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had completed the arrangement with one call, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran consumado | Si los socios del negocio hubieran consumado la venta antes de marzo, nada habría quedado igual.If the business partners had completed the sale before March, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Subjuntivo Futuro
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | consumare | Si yo consumare el acuerdo con un apretón, se notará enseguida.If I complete the deal with a handshake, it will show right away. |
| tú | consumares | Si tú consumares tu plan al fin del día, costará ignorarlo.If you complete your plan by the end of the day, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | consumare | Si la pareja del altar consumare la unión en la ceremonia, dará mucho que hablar.If the couple at the altar completes the union in the ceremony, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | consumáremos | Si nosotros consumáremos la compra después de meses, todo irá por otro camino.If we complete the purchase after months, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | consumareis | Si vosotros consumareis el trato con una llamada, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all complete the arrangement with one call, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | consumaren | Si los socios del negocio consumaren la venta antes de marzo, la escena será distinta.If the business partners complete the sale before March, the whole scene will be different. |
Subjuntivo Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere consumado | Cuando yo hubiere consumado el acuerdo con un apretón, ya se notará.When I have completed the deal with a handshake, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres consumado | En cuanto tú hubieres consumado tu plan al fin del día, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have completed your plan by the end of the day, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere consumado | Cuando la pareja del altar hubiere consumado la unión en la ceremonia, se verá de inmediato.When the couple at the altar has completed the union in the ceremony, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos consumado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos consumado la compra después de meses, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have completed the purchase after months, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis consumado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis consumado el trato con una llamada, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have completed the arrangement with one call, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren consumado | En cuanto los socios del negocio hubieren consumado la venta antes de marzo, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the business partners have completed the sale before March, the change will be clear. |
Imperativo Afirmativo
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | consuma | consuma tu plan al fin del día.Complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | consume | Que la pareja del altar consume la unión en la ceremonia.Let the couple at the altar Complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | consumemos | consumemos la compra después de meses.Complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | consumad | consumad el trato con una llamada.Complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | consumen | Que los socios del negocio consumen la venta antes de marzo.Let the business partners Complete the sale before March. |
Imperativo Negativo
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no consumes | No no consumes tu plan al fin del día.Do not complete your plan by the end of the day. |
| él | no consume | Que la pareja del altar no no consume la unión en la ceremonia.Let the couple at the altar not complete the union in the ceremony. |
| nosotros | no consumemos | No no consumemos la compra después de meses.Let us not complete the purchase after months. |
| vosotros | no consuméis | No no consuméis el trato con una llamada.Do not complete the arrangement with one call. |
| ellos | no consumen | Que los socios del negocio no no consumen la venta antes de marzo.Let the business partners not complete the sale before March. |
Free web drill
Practice consumar
1 / 1
Presente•yo
Yo ___ el acuerdo con un apretón.
I complete the deal with a handshake.
Need grammar help?How to form Presente
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
- 1Remove the infinitive ending: -ar, -er, or -ir.
- 2Add the present endings for the subject.
- 3Watch high-frequency irregulars like ser, estar, ir, tener, hacer, and decir.
Pattern
-ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an-er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en-ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en
Examples
hablar -> yo hablocomer -> él comevivir -> vosotros vivís
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Grammar to master with consumar
Related Spanish grammar topics
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate consumar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Common questions
Consumar conjugation — frequently asked
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about consumar.
- What does 'consumar' mean in English?
- In Spanish, 'consumar' means to complete / consummate. It is a regular -AR verb used across all 18 standard Spanish tenses.
- Is consumar an irregular verb in Spanish?
- Consumar is a regular -AR verb. Its endings follow the standard pattern in every tense without stem or root changes.
- How do you conjugate consumar in the present tense?
- Present tense (Presente) of consumar: yo consumo, tú consumas, él/ella/usted consuma, nosotros consumamos, vosotros consumáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes consuman.
- How do you conjugate consumar in the preterite?
- Preterite (Pretérito Indefinido) of consumar: yo consumé, tú consumaste, él/ella/usted consumó, nosotros consumamos, vosotros consumasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes consumaron. This tense expresses completed past actions at a defined point in time.
- What is the imperfect tense of consumar?
- Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto) of consumar: yo consumaba, tú consumabas, él/ella/usted consumaba, nosotros consumábamos, vosotros consumabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes consumaban. The imperfect describes past habits, ongoing actions, and background states.
- What is the past participle of consumar?
- The past participle of consumar is 'consumado'. It is used to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber — for example, 'he consumado' (I have complete / consummateed), 'has consumado', 'ha consumado'.
- What is the gerundio (present participle) of consumar?
- The gerundio of consumar is 'consumando'. It pairs with estar to form the present continuous (estoy consumando) and other progressive tenses, indicating an action in progress.
Related verbs
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.