Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | amurallar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | amurallando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar amurallando. |
amurallar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning wall in. In the present tense: yo amurallo, tú amurallas, él/ella amuralla, nosotros amurallamos, vosotros amuralláis, ellos amurallan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | amurallar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | amurallando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar amurallando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallo | Yo amurallo el huerto para protegerlo.I wall in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amurallas | Normalmente, tú amurallas la finca con bloques altos.You usually wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amuralla | Hoy, el dueño del castillo amuralla el patio en una semana.Today, the castle owner walls in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallamos | A veces, nosotros amurallamos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.At times, we wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amuralláis | Ahora, vosotros amuralláis el jardín contra el viento.Right now, you all wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallan | Casi siempre, los albañiles del barrio amurallan la casa vieja por todos lados.Most of the time, the masons in the neighborhood wall in the old house on all sides. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he amurallado | Este año, yo he amurallado el huerto para protegerlo.This year, I have walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | has amurallado | Últimamente, tú has amurallado la finca con bloques altos.Lately, you have walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | ha amurallado | En estos meses, el dueño del castillo ha amurallado el patio en una semana.In these months, the castle owner has walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | hemos amurallado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo.So far, we have walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | habéis amurallado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis amurallado el jardín contra el viento.This term, you all have walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | han amurallado | En este tiempo, los albañiles del barrio han amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados.During this time, the masons in the neighborhood have walled in the old house on all sides. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallé | Ayer, yo amurallé el huerto para protegerlo.Yesterday, I walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amurallaste | Hace un rato, tú amurallaste la finca con bloques altos.A little while ago, you walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amuralló | Esta mañana, el dueño del castillo amuralló el patio en una semana.This morning, the castle owner walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallamos | Anoche, nosotros amurallamos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Last night, we walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amurallasteis | El sábado, vosotros amurallasteis el jardín contra el viento.On Saturday, you all walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallaron | Hace poco, los albañiles del barrio amurallaron la casa vieja por todos lados.Not long ago, the masons in the neighborhood walled in the old house on all sides. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallaba | Antes, yo amurallaba el huerto para protegerlo.Before, I used to wall in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amurallabas | Por entonces, tú amurallabas la finca con bloques altos.Back then, you used to wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amurallaba | En esa época, el dueño del castillo amurallaba el patio en una semana.At that time, the castle owner used to wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros amurallábamos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.When that was normal, we used to wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amurallabais | Hace años, vosotros amurallabais el jardín contra el viento.Years ago, you all used to wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallaban | En aquellos días, los albañiles del barrio amurallaban la casa vieja por todos lados.In those days, the masons in the neighborhood used to wall in the old house on all sides. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había amurallado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había amurallado el huerto para protegerlo.When you arrived, I had already walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | habías amurallado | Para entonces, tú ya habías amurallado la finca con bloques altos.By then, you had already walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | había amurallado | Al volver, el dueño del castillo ya había amurallado el patio en una semana.When we came back, the castle owner had already walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | habíamos amurallado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Before talking it through, we had already walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | habíais amurallado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais amurallado el jardín contra el viento.When you looked again, you all had already walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | habían amurallado | Para ese momento, los albañiles del barrio ya habían amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados.By that moment, the masons in the neighborhood had already walled in the old house on all sides. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube amurallado | Apenas yo hube amurallado el huerto para protegerlo, todo cambió.As soon as I had walled in the garden to protect it, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste amurallado | En cuanto tú hubiste amurallado la finca con bloques altos, se notó.The moment you had walled in the property with high blocks, it showed. |
| él | hubo amurallado | No bien el dueño del castillo hubo amurallado el patio en una semana, hubo ruido.As soon as the castle owner had walled in the courtyard in one week, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos amurallado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo, seguimos adelante.Once we had walled in the entrance with red brick, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis amurallado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis amurallado el jardín contra el viento, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had walled in the garden against the wind, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron amurallado | En cuanto los albañiles del barrio hubieron amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados, el ambiente cambió.The moment the masons in the neighborhood had walled in the old house on all sides, the mood changed. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallaré | Mañana, yo amurallaré el huerto para protegerlo.Tomorrow, I will wall in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amurallarás | Dentro de poco, tú amurallarás la finca con bloques altos.Soon, you will wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amurallará | Esta tarde, el dueño del castillo amurallará el patio en una semana.This afternoon, the castle owner will wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros amurallaremos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Next week, we will wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amurallaréis | Pronto, vosotros amurallaréis el jardín contra el viento.Before long, you all will wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallarán | Más adelante, los albañiles del barrio amurallarán la casa vieja por todos lados.Later on, the masons in the neighborhood will wall in the old house on all sides. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré amurallado | Para entonces, yo ya habré amurallado el huerto para protegerlo.By then, I will already have walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | habrás amurallado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás amurallado la finca con bloques altos.Before closing time, you will already have walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | habrá amurallado | Al final del día, el dueño del castillo ya habrá amurallado el patio en una semana.By the end of the day, the castle owner will already have walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | habremos amurallado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo.By tomorrow, we will already have walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | habréis amurallado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis amurallado el jardín contra el viento.Before leaving, you all will already have walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | habrán amurallado | Para esa hora, los albañiles del barrio ya habrán amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados.By that hour, the masons in the neighborhood will already have walled in the old house on all sides. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallaría | En un caso así, yo amurallaría el huerto para protegerlo.In a case like that, I would wall in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amurallarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú amurallarías la finca con bloques altos.With a little more time, you would wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amurallaría | En esa situación, el dueño del castillo amurallaría el patio en una semana.In that situation, the castle owner would wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros amurallaríamos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.With that outlook, we would wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amurallaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros amurallaríais el jardín contra el viento.If it came to that, you all would wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallarían | En un día así, los albañiles del barrio amurallarían la casa vieja por todos lados.On a day like that, the masons in the neighborhood would wall in the old house on all sides. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría amurallado | En otro momento, yo habría amurallado el huerto para protegerlo.At another moment, I would have walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | habrías amurallado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías amurallado la finca con bloques altos.With a little more margin, you would have walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | habría amurallado | A esas alturas, el dueño del castillo habría amurallado el patio en una semana.By then, the castle owner would have walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | habríamos amurallado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo.With that turn, we would have walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | habríais amurallado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais amurallado el jardín contra el viento.At that point, you all would have walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | habrían amurallado | En ese punto, los albañiles del barrio habrían amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados.From there, the masons in the neighborhood would have walled in the old house on all sides. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amuralle | Es mejor que yo amuralle el huerto para protegerlo.It is better that I wall in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | amuralles | Hace falta que tú amuralles la finca con bloques altos.It is necessary that you wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amuralle | Conviene que el dueño del castillo amuralle el patio en una semana.It is wise that the castle owner wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallemos | Importa que nosotros amurallemos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.It matters that we wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amuralléis | Puede ser útil que vosotros amuralléis el jardín contra el viento.It may help if you all wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallen | Es posible que los albañiles del barrio amurallen la casa vieja por todos lados.It is possible that the masons in the neighborhood wall in the old house on all sides. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya amurallado | Ojalá yo haya amurallado el huerto para protegerlo.Hopefully I have walled in the garden to protect it. |
| tú | hayas amurallado | Puede que tú ya hayas amurallado la finca con bloques altos.Maybe you already have walled in the property with high blocks. |
| él | haya amurallado | Tal vez el dueño del castillo haya amurallado el patio en una semana.Perhaps the castle owner has walled in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | hayamos amurallado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Maybe we already have walled in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | hayáis amurallado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis amurallado el jardín contra el viento.It is likely that you all have walled in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | hayan amurallado | Puede ser que los albañiles del barrio ya hayan amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados.It may be that the masons in the neighborhood already have walled in the old house on all sides. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallara | Si yo amurallara el huerto para protegerlo, se notaría enseguida.If I walled in the garden to protect it, it would show right away. |
| tú | amurallaras | Si tú amurallaras la finca con bloques altos, costaría ocultarlo.If you walled in the property with high blocks, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | amurallara | Si el dueño del castillo amurallara el patio en una semana, daría mucho que hablar.If the castle owner walled in the courtyard in one week, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | amuralláramos | Si nosotros amuralláramos la entrada con ladrillo rojo, todo iría por otro lado.If we walled in the entrance with red brick, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | amurallarais | Si vosotros amurallarais el jardín contra el viento, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all walled in the garden against the wind, the mood would change. |
| ellos | amurallaran | Si los albañiles del barrio amurallaran la casa vieja por todos lados, la escena sería otra.If the masons in the neighborhood walled in the old house on all sides, the whole scene would be different. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera amurallado | Si yo hubiera amurallado el huerto para protegerlo, aún se recordaría.If I had walled in the garden to protect it, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras amurallado | Si tú hubieras amurallado la finca con bloques altos, eso habría dejado marca.If you had walled in the property with high blocks, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera amurallado | Si el dueño del castillo hubiera amurallado el patio en una semana, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the castle owner had walled in the courtyard in one week, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos amurallado | Si nosotros hubiéramos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had walled in the entrance with red brick, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais amurallado | Si vosotros hubierais amurallado el jardín contra el viento, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had walled in the garden against the wind, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran amurallado | Si los albañiles del barrio hubieran amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados, nada habría quedado igual.If the masons in the neighborhood had walled in the old house on all sides, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | amurallare | Si yo amurallare el huerto para protegerlo, se notará enseguida.If I wall in the garden to protect it, it will show right away. |
| tú | amurallares | Si tú amurallares la finca con bloques altos, costará ignorarlo.If you wall in the property with high blocks, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | amurallare | Si el dueño del castillo amurallare el patio en una semana, dará mucho que hablar.If the castle owner walls in the courtyard in one week, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | amuralláremos | Si nosotros amuralláremos la entrada con ladrillo rojo, todo irá por otro camino.If we wall in the entrance with red brick, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | amurallareis | Si vosotros amurallareis el jardín contra el viento, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all wall in the garden against the wind, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | amurallaren | Si los albañiles del barrio amurallaren la casa vieja por todos lados, la escena será distinta.If the masons in the neighborhood wall in the old house on all sides, the whole scene will be different. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere amurallado | Cuando yo hubiere amurallado el huerto para protegerlo, ya se notará.When I have walled in the garden to protect it, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres amurallado | En cuanto tú hubieres amurallado la finca con bloques altos, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have walled in the property with high blocks, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere amurallado | Cuando el dueño del castillo hubiere amurallado el patio en una semana, se verá de inmediato.When the castle owner has walled in the courtyard in one week, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos amurallado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos amurallado la entrada con ladrillo rojo, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have walled in the entrance with red brick, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis amurallado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis amurallado el jardín contra el viento, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have walled in the garden against the wind, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren amurallado | En cuanto los albañiles del barrio hubieren amurallado la casa vieja por todos lados, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the masons in the neighborhood have walled in the old house on all sides, the change will be clear. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | amuralla | amuralla la finca con bloques altos.Wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | amuralle | Que el dueño del castillo amuralle el patio en una semana.Let the castle owner wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | amurallemos | amurallemos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | amurallad | amurallad el jardín contra el viento.Wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | amurallen | Que los albañiles del barrio amurallen la casa vieja por todos lados.Let the masons in the neighborhood wall in the old house on all sides. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no amuralles | No no amuralles la finca con bloques altos.Do not wall in the property with high blocks. |
| él | no amuralle | Que el dueño del castillo no no amuralle el patio en una semana.Let the castle owner not wall in the courtyard in one week. |
| nosotros | no amurallemos | No no amurallemos la entrada con ladrillo rojo.Let us not wall in the entrance with red brick. |
| vosotros | no amuralléis | No no amuralléis el jardín contra el viento.Do not wall in the garden against the wind. |
| ellos | no amurallen | Que los albañiles del barrio no no amurallen la casa vieja por todos lados.Let the masons in the neighborhood not wall in the old house on all sides. |
1 / 1
Yo ___ el huerto para protegerlo.
I wall in the garden to protect it.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate amurallar. Each is a short, focused guide.
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