Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | desmoralizar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | desmoralizando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar desmoralizando. |
Spanish verb conjugation
Desmoralizar conjugation
desmoralizar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning demoralize. In the present tense: yo desmoralizo, tú desmoralizas, él/ella desmoraliza, nosotros desmoralizamos, vosotros desmoralizáis, ellos desmoralizan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Rank #1571-ARRegular18 tense tables
At a glance
- Infinitive
- desmoralizar
- Gerundio
- desmoralizando
- Meaning
- demoralize
- Pattern
- Regular
- Difficulty
- Level 2
Conjugation tables
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Desmoralizar across the MuyVerbs tense system
Study present continuous
Presente
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizo | Yo desmoralizo a mi equipo con tantas dudas.I demoralize my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralizas | Normalmente, tú desmoralizas a tu hermano con ese comentario.You usually demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoraliza | Hoy, la noticia del domingo desmoraliza a la cantera del club todavía.Today, the news from Sunday demoralizes the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralizamos | A veces, nosotros desmoralizamos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.At times, we demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizáis | Ahora, vosotros desmoralizáis a la clase con bromas pesadas.Right now, you all demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralizan | Casi siempre, los abucheos de la grada desmoralizan a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.Most of the time, the boos from the stands demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he desmoralizado | Este año, yo he desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas.This year, I have demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | has desmoralizado | Últimamente, tú has desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario.Lately, you have demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | ha desmoralizado | En estos meses, la noticia del domingo ha desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía.In these months, the news from Sunday has demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | hemos desmoralizado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias.So far, we have demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | habéis desmoralizado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas.This term, you all have demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | han desmoralizado | En este tiempo, los abucheos de la grada han desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.During this time, the boos from the stands have demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Pretérito Indefinido
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralicé | Ayer, yo desmoralicé a mi equipo con tantas dudas.Yesterday, I demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralizaste | Hace un rato, tú desmoralizaste a tu hermano con ese comentario.A little while ago, you demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralizó | Esta mañana, la noticia del domingo desmoralizó a la cantera del club todavía.This morning, the news from Sunday demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralizamos | Anoche, nosotros desmoralizamos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Last night, we demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizasteis | El sábado, vosotros desmoralizasteis a la clase con bromas pesadas.On Saturday, you all demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralizaron | Hace poco, los abucheos de la grada desmoralizaron a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.Not long ago, the boos from the stands demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizaba | Antes, yo desmoralizaba a mi equipo con tantas dudas.Before, I used to demoralize my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralizabas | Por entonces, tú desmoralizabas a tu hermano con ese comentario.Back then, you used to demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralizaba | En esa época, la noticia del domingo desmoralizaba a la cantera del club todavía.At that time, the news from Sunday used to demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralizábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros desmoralizábamos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.When that was normal, we used to demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizabais | Hace años, vosotros desmoralizabais a la clase con bromas pesadas.Years ago, you all used to demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralizaban | En aquellos días, los abucheos de la grada desmoralizaban a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.In those days, the boos from the stands used to demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había desmoralizado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas.When you arrived, I had already demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | habías desmoralizado | Para entonces, tú ya habías desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario.By then, you had already demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | había desmoralizado | Al volver, la noticia del domingo ya había desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía.When we came back, the news from Sunday had already demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | habíamos desmoralizado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Before talking it through, we had already demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | habíais desmoralizado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas.When you looked again, you all had already demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | habían desmoralizado | Para ese momento, los abucheos de la grada ya habían desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.By that moment, the boos from the stands had already demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Pretérito Anterior
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube desmoralizado | Apenas yo hube desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas, todo cambió.As soon as I had demoralized my team with so many doubts, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste desmoralizado | En cuanto tú hubiste desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario, se notó.The moment you had demoralized your brother with that remark, it showed. |
| él | hubo desmoralizado | No bien la noticia del domingo hubo desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía, hubo ruido.As soon as the news from Sunday had demoralized the club's youth squad even now, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos desmoralizado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias, seguimos adelante.Once we had demoralized the volunteers with bad news, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis desmoralizado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had demoralized the class with mean jokes, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron desmoralizado | En cuanto los abucheos de la grada hubieron desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso, el ambiente cambió.The moment the boos from the stands had demoralized the whole staff before the break, the mood changed. |
Futuro
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizaré | Mañana, yo desmoralizaré a mi equipo con tantas dudas.Tomorrow, I will demoralize my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralizarás | Dentro de poco, tú desmoralizarás a tu hermano con ese comentario.Soon, you will demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralizará | Esta tarde, la noticia del domingo desmoralizará a la cantera del club todavía.This afternoon, the news from Sunday will demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralizaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros desmoralizaremos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Next week, we will demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizaréis | Pronto, vosotros desmoralizaréis a la clase con bromas pesadas.Before long, you all will demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralizarán | Más adelante, los abucheos de la grada desmoralizarán a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.Later on, the boos from the stands will demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré desmoralizado | Para entonces, yo ya habré desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas.By then, I will already have demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | habrás desmoralizado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario.Before closing time, you will already have demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | habrá desmoralizado | Al final del día, la noticia del domingo ya habrá desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía.By the end of the day, the news from Sunday will already have demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | habremos desmoralizado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias.By tomorrow, we will already have demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | habréis desmoralizado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas.Before leaving, you all will already have demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | habrán desmoralizado | Para esa hora, los abucheos de la grada ya habrán desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.By that hour, the boos from the stands will already have demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Condicional
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizaría | En un caso así, yo desmoralizaría a mi equipo con tantas dudas.In a case like that, I would demoralize my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralizarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú desmoralizarías a tu hermano con ese comentario.With a little more time, you would demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralizaría | En esa situación, la noticia del domingo desmoralizaría a la cantera del club todavía.In that situation, the news from Sunday would demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralizaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros desmoralizaríamos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.With that outlook, we would demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros desmoralizaríais a la clase con bromas pesadas.If it came to that, you all would demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralizarían | En un día así, los abucheos de la grada desmoralizarían a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.On a day like that, the boos from the stands would demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Condicional Perfecto
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría desmoralizado | En otro momento, yo habría desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas.At another moment, I would have demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | habrías desmoralizado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario.With a little more margin, you would have demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | habría desmoralizado | A esas alturas, la noticia del domingo habría desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía.By then, the news from Sunday would have demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | habríamos desmoralizado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias.With that turn, we would have demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | habríais desmoralizado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas.At that point, you all would have demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | habrían desmoralizado | En ese punto, los abucheos de la grada habrían desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.From there, the boos from the stands would have demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Subjuntivo Presente
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralice | Es mejor que yo desmoralice a mi equipo con tantas dudas.It is better that I demoralize my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | desmoralices | Hace falta que tú desmoralices a tu hermano con ese comentario.It is necessary that you demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralice | Conviene que la noticia del domingo desmoralice a la cantera del club todavía.It is wise that the news from Sunday demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralicemos | Importa que nosotros desmoralicemos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.It matters that we demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralicéis | Puede ser útil que vosotros desmoralicéis a la clase con bromas pesadas.It may help if you all demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralicen | Es posible que los abucheos de la grada desmoralicen a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.It is possible that the boos from the stands demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya desmoralizado | Ojalá yo haya desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas.Hopefully I have demoralized my team with so many doubts. |
| tú | hayas desmoralizado | Puede que tú ya hayas desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario.Maybe you already have demoralized your brother with that remark. |
| él | haya desmoralizado | Tal vez la noticia del domingo haya desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía.Perhaps the news from Sunday has demoralized the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | hayamos desmoralizado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Maybe we already have demoralized the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | hayáis desmoralizado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas.It is likely that you all have demoralized the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | hayan desmoralizado | Puede ser que los abucheos de la grada ya hayan desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.It may be that the boos from the stands already have demoralized the whole staff before the break. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizara | Si yo desmoralizara a mi equipo con tantas dudas, se notaría enseguida.If I demoralized my team with so many doubts, it would show right away. |
| tú | desmoralizaras | Si tú desmoralizaras a tu hermano con ese comentario, costaría ocultarlo.If you demoralized your brother with that remark, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | desmoralizara | Si la noticia del domingo desmoralizara a la cantera del club todavía, daría mucho que hablar.If the news from Sunday demoralized the club's youth squad even now, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | desmoralizáramos | Si nosotros desmoralizáramos a los voluntarios con malas noticias, todo iría por otro lado.If we demoralized the volunteers with bad news, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | desmoralizarais | Si vosotros desmoralizarais a la clase con bromas pesadas, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all demoralized the class with mean jokes, the mood would change. |
| ellos | desmoralizaran | Si los abucheos de la grada desmoralizaran a toda la plantilla antes del descanso, la escena sería otra.If the boos from the stands demoralized the whole staff before the break, the whole scene would be different. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera desmoralizado | Si yo hubiera desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas, aún se recordaría.If I had demoralized my team with so many doubts, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras desmoralizado | Si tú hubieras desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario, eso habría dejado marca.If you had demoralized your brother with that remark, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera desmoralizado | Si la noticia del domingo hubiera desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the news from Sunday had demoralized the club's youth squad even now, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos desmoralizado | Si nosotros hubiéramos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had demoralized the volunteers with bad news, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais desmoralizado | Si vosotros hubierais desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had demoralized the class with mean jokes, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran desmoralizado | Si los abucheos de la grada hubieran desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso, nada habría quedado igual.If the boos from the stands had demoralized the whole staff before the break, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Subjuntivo Futuro
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desmoralizare | Si yo desmoralizare a mi equipo con tantas dudas, se notará enseguida.If I demoralize my team with so many doubts, it will show right away. |
| tú | desmoralizares | Si tú desmoralizares a tu hermano con ese comentario, costará ignorarlo.If you demoralize your brother with that remark, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | desmoralizare | Si la noticia del domingo desmoralizare a la cantera del club todavía, dará mucho que hablar.If the news from Sunday demoralizes the club's youth squad even now, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | desmoralizáremos | Si nosotros desmoralizáremos a los voluntarios con malas noticias, todo irá por otro camino.If we demoralize the volunteers with bad news, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | desmoralizareis | Si vosotros desmoralizareis a la clase con bromas pesadas, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all demoralize the class with mean jokes, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | desmoralizaren | Si los abucheos de la grada desmoralizaren a toda la plantilla antes del descanso, la escena será distinta.If the boos from the stands demoralize the whole staff before the break, the whole scene will be different. |
Subjuntivo Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere desmoralizado | Cuando yo hubiere desmoralizado a mi equipo con tantas dudas, ya se notará.When I have demoralized my team with so many doubts, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres desmoralizado | En cuanto tú hubieres desmoralizado a tu hermano con ese comentario, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have demoralized your brother with that remark, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere desmoralizado | Cuando la noticia del domingo hubiere desmoralizado a la cantera del club todavía, se verá de inmediato.When the news from Sunday has demoralized the club's youth squad even now, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos desmoralizado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos desmoralizado a los voluntarios con malas noticias, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have demoralized the volunteers with bad news, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis desmoralizado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis desmoralizado a la clase con bromas pesadas, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have demoralized the class with mean jokes, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren desmoralizado | En cuanto los abucheos de la grada hubieren desmoralizado a toda la plantilla antes del descanso, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the boos from the stands have demoralized the whole staff before the break, the change will be clear. |
Imperativo Afirmativo
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | desmoraliza | desmoraliza a tu hermano con ese comentario.Demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | desmoralice | Que la noticia del domingo desmoralice a la cantera del club todavía.Let the news from Sunday demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | desmoralicemos | desmoralicemos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | desmoralizad | desmoralizad a la clase con bromas pesadas.Demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | desmoralicen | Que los abucheos de la grada desmoralicen a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.Let the boos from the stands demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Imperativo Negativo
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no desmoralices | No no desmoralices a tu hermano con ese comentario.Do not demoralize your brother with that remark. |
| él | no desmoralice | Que la noticia del domingo no no desmoralice a la cantera del club todavía.Let the news from Sunday not demoralize the club's youth squad even now. |
| nosotros | no desmoralicemos | No no desmoralicemos a los voluntarios con malas noticias.Let us not demoralize the volunteers with bad news. |
| vosotros | no desmoralicéis | No no desmoralicéis a la clase con bromas pesadas.Do not demoralize the class with mean jokes. |
| ellos | no desmoralicen | Que los abucheos de la grada no no desmoralicen a toda la plantilla antes del descanso.Let the boos from the stands not demoralize the whole staff before the break. |
Free web drill
Practice desmoralizar
1 / 1
Presente•yo
Yo ___ a mi equipo con tantas dudas.
I demoralize my team with so many doubts.
Need grammar help?How to form Presente
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
- 1Remove the infinitive ending: -ar, -er, or -ir.
- 2Add the present endings for the subject.
- 3Watch high-frequency irregulars like ser, estar, ir, tener, hacer, and decir.
Pattern
-ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an-er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en-ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en
Examples
hablar -> yo hablocomer -> él comevivir -> vosotros vivís
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Grammar to master with desmoralizar
Related Spanish grammar topics
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate desmoralizar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Common questions
Desmoralizar conjugation — frequently asked
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about desmoralizar.
- What does 'desmoralizar' mean in English?
- In Spanish, 'desmoralizar' means to demoralize. It is a regular -AR verb used across all 18 standard Spanish tenses.
- Is desmoralizar an irregular verb in Spanish?
- Desmoralizar is a regular -AR verb. Its endings follow the standard pattern in every tense without stem or root changes.
- How do you conjugate desmoralizar in the present tense?
- Present tense (Presente) of desmoralizar: yo desmoralizo, tú desmoralizas, él/ella/usted desmoraliza, nosotros desmoralizamos, vosotros desmoralizáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes desmoralizan.
- How do you conjugate desmoralizar in the preterite?
- Preterite (Pretérito Indefinido) of desmoralizar: yo desmoralicé, tú desmoralizaste, él/ella/usted desmoralizó, nosotros desmoralizamos, vosotros desmoralizasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes desmoralizaron. This tense expresses completed past actions at a defined point in time.
- What is the imperfect tense of desmoralizar?
- Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto) of desmoralizar: yo desmoralizaba, tú desmoralizabas, él/ella/usted desmoralizaba, nosotros desmoralizábamos, vosotros desmoralizabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes desmoralizaban. The imperfect describes past habits, ongoing actions, and background states.
- What is the past participle of desmoralizar?
- The past participle of desmoralizar is 'desmoralizado'. It is used to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber — for example, 'he desmoralizado' (I have demoralizeed), 'has desmoralizado', 'ha desmoralizado'.
- What is the gerundio (present participle) of desmoralizar?
- The gerundio of desmoralizar is 'desmoralizando'. It pairs with estar to form the present continuous (estoy desmoralizando) and other progressive tenses, indicating an action in progress.
Related verbs
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.