Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | desfigurar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | desfigurando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar desfigurando. |
Spanish verb conjugation
Desfigurar conjugation
desfigurar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning disfigure. In the present tense: yo desfiguro, tú desfiguras, él/ella desfigura, nosotros desfiguramos, vosotros desfiguráis, ellos desfiguran. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Rank #1551-ARRegular18 tense tables
At a glance
- Infinitive
- desfigurar
- Gerundio
- desfigurando
- Meaning
- disfigure
- Pattern
- Regular
- Difficulty
- Level 2
Conjugation tables
Study tense
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Desfigurar across the MuyVerbs tense system
Study present continuous
Presente
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfiguro | Yo desfiguro la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.I disfigure the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfiguras | Normalmente, tú desfiguras la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.You usually disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfigura | Hoy, el ácido del frasco roto desfigura la mesa barnizada en segundos.Today, the acid from the broken jar disfigures the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguramos | A veces, nosotros desfiguramos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.At times, we disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfiguráis | Ahora, vosotros desfiguráis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Right now, you all disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfiguran | Casi siempre, las chispas del taller desfiguran la puerta pintada del garaje.Most of the time, the sparks in the workshop disfigure the painted garage door. |
Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he desfigurado | Este año, yo he desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.This year, I have disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | has desfigurado | Últimamente, tú has desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Lately, you have disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | ha desfigurado | En estos meses, el ácido del frasco roto ha desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos.In these months, the acid from the broken jar has disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | hemos desfigurado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.So far, we have disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | habéis desfigurado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.This term, you all have disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | han desfigurado | En este tiempo, las chispas del taller han desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje.During this time, the sparks in the workshop have disfigured the painted garage door. |
Pretérito Indefinido
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfiguré | Ayer, yo desfiguré la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.Yesterday, I disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfiguraste | Hace un rato, tú desfiguraste la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.A little while ago, you disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfiguró | Esta mañana, el ácido del frasco roto desfiguró la mesa barnizada en segundos.This morning, the acid from the broken jar disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguramos | Anoche, nosotros desfiguramos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Last night, we disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfigurasteis | El sábado, vosotros desfigurasteis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.On Saturday, you all disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfiguraron | Hace poco, las chispas del taller desfiguraron la puerta pintada del garaje.Not long ago, the sparks in the workshop disfigured the painted garage door. |
Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfiguraba | Antes, yo desfiguraba la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.Before, I used to disfigure the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfigurabas | Por entonces, tú desfigurabas la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Back then, you used to disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfiguraba | En esa época, el ácido del frasco roto desfiguraba la mesa barnizada en segundos.At that time, the acid from the broken jar used to disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfigurábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros desfigurábamos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.When that was normal, we used to disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfigurabais | Hace años, vosotros desfigurabais el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Years ago, you all used to disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfiguraban | En aquellos días, las chispas del taller desfiguraban la puerta pintada del garaje.In those days, the sparks in the workshop used to disfigure the painted garage door. |
Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había desfigurado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.When you arrived, I had already disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | habías desfigurado | Para entonces, tú ya habías desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.By then, you had already disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | había desfigurado | Al volver, el ácido del frasco roto ya había desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos.When we came back, the acid from the broken jar had already disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | habíamos desfigurado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Before talking it through, we had already disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | habíais desfigurado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.When you looked again, you all had already disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | habían desfigurado | Para ese momento, las chispas del taller ya habían desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje.By that moment, the sparks in the workshop had already disfigured the painted garage door. |
Pretérito Anterior
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube desfigurado | Apenas yo hube desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra, todo cambió.As soon as I had disfigured the notebook cover with black ink, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste desfigurado | En cuanto tú hubiste desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla, se notó.The moment you had disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it, it showed. |
| él | hubo desfigurado | No bien el ácido del frasco roto hubo desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos, hubo ruido.As soon as the acid from the broken jar had disfigured the varnished table in seconds, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos desfigurado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme, seguimos adelante.Once we had disfigured the new mural with one huge stain, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis desfigurado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had disfigured the party poster with scissors, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron desfigurado | En cuanto las chispas del taller hubieron desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje, el ambiente cambió.The moment the sparks in the workshop had disfigured the painted garage door, the mood changed. |
Futuro
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfiguraré | Mañana, yo desfiguraré la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.Tomorrow, I will disfigure the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfigurarás | Dentro de poco, tú desfigurarás la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Soon, you will disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfigurará | Esta tarde, el ácido del frasco roto desfigurará la mesa barnizada en segundos.This afternoon, the acid from the broken jar will disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguraremos | La semana que viene, nosotros desfiguraremos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Next week, we will disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfiguraréis | Pronto, vosotros desfiguraréis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Before long, you all will disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfigurarán | Más adelante, las chispas del taller desfigurarán la puerta pintada del garaje.Later on, the sparks in the workshop will disfigure the painted garage door. |
Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré desfigurado | Para entonces, yo ya habré desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.By then, I will already have disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | habrás desfigurado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Before closing time, you will already have disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | habrá desfigurado | Al final del día, el ácido del frasco roto ya habrá desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos.By the end of the day, the acid from the broken jar will already have disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | habremos desfigurado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.By tomorrow, we will already have disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | habréis desfigurado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Before leaving, you all will already have disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | habrán desfigurado | Para esa hora, las chispas del taller ya habrán desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje.By that hour, the sparks in the workshop will already have disfigured the painted garage door. |
Condicional
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfiguraría | En un caso así, yo desfiguraría la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.In a case like that, I would disfigure the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfigurarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú desfigurarías la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.With a little more time, you would disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfiguraría | En esa situación, el ácido del frasco roto desfiguraría la mesa barnizada en segundos.In that situation, the acid from the broken jar would disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguraríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros desfiguraríamos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.With that outlook, we would disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfiguraríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros desfiguraríais el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.If it came to that, you all would disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfigurarían | En un día así, las chispas del taller desfigurarían la puerta pintada del garaje.On a day like that, the sparks in the workshop would disfigure the painted garage door. |
Condicional Perfecto
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría desfigurado | En otro momento, yo habría desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.At another moment, I would have disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | habrías desfigurado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.With a little more margin, you would have disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | habría desfigurado | A esas alturas, el ácido del frasco roto habría desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos.By then, the acid from the broken jar would have disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | habríamos desfigurado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.With that turn, we would have disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | habríais desfigurado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.At that point, you all would have disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | habrían desfigurado | En ese punto, las chispas del taller habrían desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje.From there, the sparks in the workshop would have disfigured the painted garage door. |
Subjuntivo Presente
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfigure | Es mejor que yo desfigure la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.It is better that I disfigure the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | desfigures | Hace falta que tú desfigures la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.It is necessary that you disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfigure | Conviene que el ácido del frasco roto desfigure la mesa barnizada en segundos.It is wise that the acid from the broken jar disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguremos | Importa que nosotros desfiguremos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.It matters that we disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfiguréis | Puede ser útil que vosotros desfiguréis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.It may help if you all disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfiguren | Es posible que las chispas del taller desfiguren la puerta pintada del garaje.It is possible that the sparks in the workshop disfigure the painted garage door. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya desfigurado | Ojalá yo haya desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.Hopefully I have disfigured the notebook cover with black ink. |
| tú | hayas desfigurado | Puede que tú ya hayas desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Maybe you already have disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | haya desfigurado | Tal vez el ácido del frasco roto haya desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos.Perhaps the acid from the broken jar has disfigured the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | hayamos desfigurado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Maybe we already have disfigured the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | hayáis desfigurado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.It is likely that you all have disfigured the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | hayan desfigurado | Puede ser que las chispas del taller ya hayan desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje.It may be that the sparks in the workshop already have disfigured the painted garage door. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfigurara | Si yo desfigurara la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra, se notaría enseguida.If I disfigured the notebook cover with black ink, it would show right away. |
| tú | desfiguraras | Si tú desfiguraras la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla, costaría ocultarlo.If you disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | desfigurara | Si el ácido del frasco roto desfigurara la mesa barnizada en segundos, daría mucho que hablar.If the acid from the broken jar disfigured the varnished table in seconds, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | desfiguráramos | Si nosotros desfiguráramos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme, todo iría por otro lado.If we disfigured the new mural with one huge stain, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | desfigurarais | Si vosotros desfigurarais el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all disfigured the party poster with scissors, the mood would change. |
| ellos | desfiguraran | Si las chispas del taller desfiguraran la puerta pintada del garaje, la escena sería otra.If the sparks in the workshop disfigured the painted garage door, the whole scene would be different. |
Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera desfigurado | Si yo hubiera desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra, aún se recordaría.If I had disfigured the notebook cover with black ink, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras desfigurado | Si tú hubieras desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla, eso habría dejado marca.If you had disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera desfigurado | Si el ácido del frasco roto hubiera desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the acid from the broken jar had disfigured the varnished table in seconds, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos desfigurado | Si nosotros hubiéramos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had disfigured the new mural with one huge stain, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais desfigurado | Si vosotros hubierais desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had disfigured the party poster with scissors, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran desfigurado | Si las chispas del taller hubieran desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje, nada habría quedado igual.If the sparks in the workshop had disfigured the painted garage door, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Subjuntivo Futuro
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | desfigurare | Si yo desfigurare la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra, se notará enseguida.If I disfigure the notebook cover with black ink, it will show right away. |
| tú | desfigurares | Si tú desfigurares la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla, costará ignorarlo.If you disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | desfigurare | Si el ácido del frasco roto desfigurare la mesa barnizada en segundos, dará mucho que hablar.If the acid from the broken jar disfigures the varnished table in seconds, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | desfiguráremos | Si nosotros desfiguráremos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme, todo irá por otro camino.If we disfigure the new mural with one huge stain, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | desfigurareis | Si vosotros desfigurareis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all disfigure the party poster with scissors, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | desfiguraren | Si las chispas del taller desfiguraren la puerta pintada del garaje, la escena será distinta.If the sparks in the workshop disfigure the painted garage door, the whole scene will be different. |
Subjuntivo Futuro Perfecto
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere desfigurado | Cuando yo hubiere desfigurado la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra, ya se notará.When I have disfigured the notebook cover with black ink, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres desfigurado | En cuanto tú hubieres desfigurado la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have disfigured the old photo while trying to clean it, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere desfigurado | Cuando el ácido del frasco roto hubiere desfigurado la mesa barnizada en segundos, se verá de inmediato.When the acid from the broken jar has disfigured the varnished table in seconds, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos desfigurado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos desfigurado el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have disfigured the new mural with one huge stain, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis desfigurado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis desfigurado el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have disfigured the party poster with scissors, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren desfigurado | En cuanto las chispas del taller hubieren desfigurado la puerta pintada del garaje, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the sparks in the workshop have disfigured the painted garage door, the change will be clear. |
Imperativo Afirmativo
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | desfigura | desfigura la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | desfigure | Que el ácido del frasco roto desfigure la mesa barnizada en segundos.Let the acid from the broken jar disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | desfiguremos | desfiguremos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | desfigurad | desfigurad el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | desfiguren | Que las chispas del taller desfiguren la puerta pintada del garaje.Let the sparks in the workshop disfigure the painted garage door. |
Imperativo Negativo
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no desfigures | No no desfigures la foto vieja al intentar limpiarla.Do not disfigure the old photo while trying to clean it. |
| él | no desfigure | Que el ácido del frasco roto no no desfigure la mesa barnizada en segundos.Let the acid from the broken jar not disfigure the varnished table in seconds. |
| nosotros | no desfiguremos | No no desfiguremos el mural nuevo con una mancha enorme.Let us not disfigure the new mural with one huge stain. |
| vosotros | no desfiguréis | No no desfiguréis el cartel de la fiesta con tijeras.Do not disfigure the party poster with scissors. |
| ellos | no desfiguren | Que las chispas del taller no no desfiguren la puerta pintada del garaje.Let the sparks in the workshop not disfigure the painted garage door. |
Free web drill
Practice desfigurar
1 / 1
Presente•yo
Yo ___ la portada del cuaderno con tinta negra.
I disfigure the notebook cover with black ink.
Need grammar help?How to form Presente
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
- 1Remove the infinitive ending: -ar, -er, or -ir.
- 2Add the present endings for the subject.
- 3Watch high-frequency irregulars like ser, estar, ir, tener, hacer, and decir.
Pattern
-ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an-er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en-ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en
Examples
hablar -> yo hablocomer -> él comevivir -> vosotros vivís
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Grammar to master with desfigurar
Related Spanish grammar topics
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate desfigurar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Common questions
Desfigurar conjugation — frequently asked
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about desfigurar.
- What does 'desfigurar' mean in English?
- In Spanish, 'desfigurar' means to disfigure. It is a regular -AR verb used across all 18 standard Spanish tenses.
- Is desfigurar an irregular verb in Spanish?
- Desfigurar is a regular -AR verb. Its endings follow the standard pattern in every tense without stem or root changes.
- How do you conjugate desfigurar in the present tense?
- Present tense (Presente) of desfigurar: yo desfiguro, tú desfiguras, él/ella/usted desfigura, nosotros desfiguramos, vosotros desfiguráis, ellos/ellas/ustedes desfiguran.
- How do you conjugate desfigurar in the preterite?
- Preterite (Pretérito Indefinido) of desfigurar: yo desfiguré, tú desfiguraste, él/ella/usted desfiguró, nosotros desfiguramos, vosotros desfigurasteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes desfiguraron. This tense expresses completed past actions at a defined point in time.
- What is the imperfect tense of desfigurar?
- Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto) of desfigurar: yo desfiguraba, tú desfigurabas, él/ella/usted desfiguraba, nosotros desfigurábamos, vosotros desfigurabais, ellos/ellas/ustedes desfiguraban. The imperfect describes past habits, ongoing actions, and background states.
- What is the past participle of desfigurar?
- The past participle of desfigurar is 'desfigurado'. It is used to form compound tenses with the auxiliary verb haber — for example, 'he desfigurado' (I have disfigureed), 'has desfigurado', 'ha desfigurado'.
- What is the gerundio (present participle) of desfigurar?
- The gerundio of desfigurar is 'desfigurando'. It pairs with estar to form the present continuous (estoy desfigurando) and other progressive tenses, indicating an action in progress.
Related verbs
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.