Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | descabellar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | descabellando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar descabellando. |
descabellar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning finish off. In the present tense: yo descabello, tú descabellas, él/ella descabella, nosotros descabellamos, vosotros descabelláis, ellos descabellan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | descabellar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | descabellando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar descabellando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabello | Yo descabello el pez grande de un golpe.I finish off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabellas | Normalmente, tú descabellas la trucha herida en la orilla.You usually finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabella | Hoy, el ganadero del valle descabella al animal tras el accidente.Today, the rancher in the valley finishes off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellamos | A veces, nosotros descabellamos la res enferma para evitar dolor.At times, we finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabelláis | Ahora, vosotros descabelláis al jabalí atrapado en la red.Right now, you all finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellan | Casi siempre, los cazadores del monte descabellan la pieza malherida al amanecer.Most of the time, the hunters in the hills finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he descabellado | Este año, yo he descabellado el pez grande de un golpe.This year, I have finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | has descabellado | Últimamente, tú has descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla.Lately, you have finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | ha descabellado | En estos meses, el ganadero del valle ha descabellado al animal tras el accidente.In these months, the rancher in the valley has finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | hemos descabellado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor.So far, we have finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | habéis descabellado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red.This term, you all have finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | han descabellado | En este tiempo, los cazadores del monte han descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer.During this time, the hunters in the hills have finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellé | Ayer, yo descabellé el pez grande de un golpe.Yesterday, I finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabellaste | Hace un rato, tú descabellaste la trucha herida en la orilla.A little while ago, you finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabelló | Esta mañana, el ganadero del valle descabelló al animal tras el accidente.This morning, the rancher in the valley finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellamos | Anoche, nosotros descabellamos la res enferma para evitar dolor.Last night, we finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabellasteis | El sábado, vosotros descabellasteis al jabalí atrapado en la red.On Saturday, you all finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellaron | Hace poco, los cazadores del monte descabellaron la pieza malherida al amanecer.Not long ago, the hunters in the hills finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellaba | Antes, yo descabellaba el pez grande de un golpe.Before, I used to finish off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabellabas | Por entonces, tú descabellabas la trucha herida en la orilla.Back then, you used to finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabellaba | En esa época, el ganadero del valle descabellaba al animal tras el accidente.At that time, the rancher in the valley used to finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros descabellábamos la res enferma para evitar dolor.When that was normal, we used to finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabellabais | Hace años, vosotros descabellabais al jabalí atrapado en la red.Years ago, you all used to finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellaban | En aquellos días, los cazadores del monte descabellaban la pieza malherida al amanecer.In those days, the hunters in the hills used to finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había descabellado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había descabellado el pez grande de un golpe.When you arrived, I had already finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | habías descabellado | Para entonces, tú ya habías descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla.By then, you had already finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | había descabellado | Al volver, el ganadero del valle ya había descabellado al animal tras el accidente.When we came back, the rancher in the valley had already finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | habíamos descabellado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor.Before talking it through, we had already finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | habíais descabellado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red.When you looked again, you all had already finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | habían descabellado | Para ese momento, los cazadores del monte ya habían descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer.By that moment, the hunters in the hills had already finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube descabellado | Apenas yo hube descabellado el pez grande de un golpe, todo cambió.As soon as I had finished off the big fish with one blow, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste descabellado | En cuanto tú hubiste descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla, se notó.The moment you had finished off the injured trout on the shore, it showed. |
| él | hubo descabellado | No bien el ganadero del valle hubo descabellado al animal tras el accidente, hubo ruido.As soon as the rancher in the valley had finished off the animal after the accident, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos descabellado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor, seguimos adelante.Once we had finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis descabellado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had finished off the boar caught in the net, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron descabellado | En cuanto los cazadores del monte hubieron descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer, el ambiente cambió.The moment the hunters in the hills had finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn, the mood changed. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellaré | Mañana, yo descabellaré el pez grande de un golpe.Tomorrow, I will finish off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabellarás | Dentro de poco, tú descabellarás la trucha herida en la orilla.Soon, you will finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabellará | Esta tarde, el ganadero del valle descabellará al animal tras el accidente.This afternoon, the rancher in the valley will finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros descabellaremos la res enferma para evitar dolor.Next week, we will finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabellaréis | Pronto, vosotros descabellaréis al jabalí atrapado en la red.Before long, you all will finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellarán | Más adelante, los cazadores del monte descabellarán la pieza malherida al amanecer.Later on, the hunters in the hills will finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré descabellado | Para entonces, yo ya habré descabellado el pez grande de un golpe.By then, I will already have finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | habrás descabellado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla.Before closing time, you will already have finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | habrá descabellado | Al final del día, el ganadero del valle ya habrá descabellado al animal tras el accidente.By the end of the day, the rancher in the valley will already have finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | habremos descabellado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor.By tomorrow, we will already have finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | habréis descabellado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red.Before leaving, you all will already have finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | habrán descabellado | Para esa hora, los cazadores del monte ya habrán descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer.By that hour, the hunters in the hills will already have finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellaría | En un caso así, yo descabellaría el pez grande de un golpe.In a case like that, I would finish off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabellarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú descabellarías la trucha herida en la orilla.With a little more time, you would finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabellaría | En esa situación, el ganadero del valle descabellaría al animal tras el accidente.In that situation, the rancher in the valley would finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros descabellaríamos la res enferma para evitar dolor.With that outlook, we would finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabellaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros descabellaríais al jabalí atrapado en la red.If it came to that, you all would finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellarían | En un día así, los cazadores del monte descabellarían la pieza malherida al amanecer.On a day like that, the hunters in the hills would finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría descabellado | En otro momento, yo habría descabellado el pez grande de un golpe.At another moment, I would have finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | habrías descabellado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla.With a little more margin, you would have finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | habría descabellado | A esas alturas, el ganadero del valle habría descabellado al animal tras el accidente.By then, the rancher in the valley would have finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | habríamos descabellado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor.With that turn, we would have finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | habríais descabellado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red.At that point, you all would have finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | habrían descabellado | En ese punto, los cazadores del monte habrían descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer.From there, the hunters in the hills would have finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabelle | Es mejor que yo descabelle el pez grande de un golpe.It is better that I finish off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | descabelles | Hace falta que tú descabelles la trucha herida en la orilla.It is necessary that you finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabelle | Conviene que el ganadero del valle descabelle al animal tras el accidente.It is wise that the rancher in the valley finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellemos | Importa que nosotros descabellemos la res enferma para evitar dolor.It matters that we finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabelléis | Puede ser útil que vosotros descabelléis al jabalí atrapado en la red.It may help if you all finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellen | Es posible que los cazadores del monte descabellen la pieza malherida al amanecer.It is possible that the hunters in the hills finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya descabellado | Ojalá yo haya descabellado el pez grande de un golpe.Hopefully I have finished off the big fish with one blow. |
| tú | hayas descabellado | Puede que tú ya hayas descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla.Maybe you already have finished off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | haya descabellado | Tal vez el ganadero del valle haya descabellado al animal tras el accidente.Perhaps the rancher in the valley has finished off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | hayamos descabellado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor.Maybe we already have finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | hayáis descabellado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red.It is likely that you all have finished off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | hayan descabellado | Puede ser que los cazadores del monte ya hayan descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer.It may be that the hunters in the hills already have finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellara | Si yo descabellara el pez grande de un golpe, se notaría enseguida.If I finished off the big fish with one blow, it would show right away. |
| tú | descabellaras | Si tú descabellaras la trucha herida en la orilla, costaría ocultarlo.If you finished off the injured trout on the shore, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | descabellara | Si el ganadero del valle descabellara al animal tras el accidente, daría mucho que hablar.If the rancher in the valley finished off the animal after the accident, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | descabelláramos | Si nosotros descabelláramos la res enferma para evitar dolor, todo iría por otro lado.If we finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | descabellarais | Si vosotros descabellarais al jabalí atrapado en la red, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all finished off the boar caught in the net, the mood would change. |
| ellos | descabellaran | Si los cazadores del monte descabellaran la pieza malherida al amanecer, la escena sería otra.If the hunters in the hills finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn, the whole scene would be different. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera descabellado | Si yo hubiera descabellado el pez grande de un golpe, aún se recordaría.If I had finished off the big fish with one blow, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras descabellado | Si tú hubieras descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla, eso habría dejado marca.If you had finished off the injured trout on the shore, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera descabellado | Si el ganadero del valle hubiera descabellado al animal tras el accidente, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the rancher in the valley had finished off the animal after the accident, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos descabellado | Si nosotros hubiéramos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais descabellado | Si vosotros hubierais descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had finished off the boar caught in the net, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran descabellado | Si los cazadores del monte hubieran descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer, nada habría quedado igual.If the hunters in the hills had finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | descabellare | Si yo descabellare el pez grande de un golpe, se notará enseguida.If I finish off the big fish with one blow, it will show right away. |
| tú | descabellares | Si tú descabellares la trucha herida en la orilla, costará ignorarlo.If you finish off the injured trout on the shore, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | descabellare | Si el ganadero del valle descabellare al animal tras el accidente, dará mucho que hablar.If the rancher in the valley finishes off the animal after the accident, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | descabelláremos | Si nosotros descabelláremos la res enferma para evitar dolor, todo irá por otro camino.If we finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | descabellareis | Si vosotros descabellareis al jabalí atrapado en la red, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all finish off the boar caught in the net, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | descabellaren | Si los cazadores del monte descabellaren la pieza malherida al amanecer, la escena será distinta.If the hunters in the hills finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn, the whole scene will be different. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere descabellado | Cuando yo hubiere descabellado el pez grande de un golpe, ya se notará.When I have finished off the big fish with one blow, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres descabellado | En cuanto tú hubieres descabellado la trucha herida en la orilla, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have finished off the injured trout on the shore, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere descabellado | Cuando el ganadero del valle hubiere descabellado al animal tras el accidente, se verá de inmediato.When the rancher in the valley has finished off the animal after the accident, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos descabellado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos descabellado la res enferma para evitar dolor, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have finished off the sick cow to avoid more pain, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis descabellado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis descabellado al jabalí atrapado en la red, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have finished off the boar caught in the net, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren descabellado | En cuanto los cazadores del monte hubieren descabellado la pieza malherida al amanecer, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the hunters in the hills have finished off the badly wounded animal at dawn, the change will be clear. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | descabella | descabella la trucha herida en la orilla.Finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | descabelle | Que el ganadero del valle descabelle al animal tras el accidente.Let the rancher in the valley finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | descabellemos | descabellemos la res enferma para evitar dolor.Finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | descabellad | descabellad al jabalí atrapado en la red.Finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | descabellen | Que los cazadores del monte descabellen la pieza malherida al amanecer.Let the hunters in the hills finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no descabelles | No no descabelles la trucha herida en la orilla.Do not finish off the injured trout on the shore. |
| él | no descabelle | Que el ganadero del valle no no descabelle al animal tras el accidente.Let the rancher in the valley not finish off the animal after the accident. |
| nosotros | no descabellemos | No no descabellemos la res enferma para evitar dolor.Let us not finish off the sick cow to avoid more pain. |
| vosotros | no descabelléis | No no descabelléis al jabalí atrapado en la red.Do not finish off the boar caught in the net. |
| ellos | no descabellen | Que los cazadores del monte no no descabellen la pieza malherida al amanecer.Let the hunters in the hills not finish off the badly wounded animal at dawn. |
1 / 1
Yo ___ el pez grande de un golpe.
I finish off the big fish with one blow.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate descabellar. Each is a short, focused guide.
Short, direct answers to what learners search most about descabellar.
Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.