Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | conspirar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | conspirando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar conspirando. |
conspirar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning plot against. In the present tense: yo conspiro, tú conspiras, él/ella conspira, nosotros conspiramos, vosotros conspiráis, ellos conspiran. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | conspirar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | conspirando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar conspirando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspiro | Yo conspiro mi antiguo jefe en secreto.I plot against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspiras | Normalmente, tú conspiras tu hermano mayor por celos.You usually plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspira | Hoy, la facción pequeña conspira la alcaldesa desde la sombra.Today, the small faction plots against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiramos | A veces, nosotros conspiramos el director con mucha cautela.At times, we plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspiráis | Ahora, vosotros conspiráis ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Right now, you all plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspiran | Casi siempre, los rivales del torneo conspiran el capitán toda la temporada.Most of the time, the rivals in the tournament plot against the captain all season long. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he conspirado | Este año, yo he conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto.This year, I have plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | has conspirado | Últimamente, tú has conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos.Lately, you have plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | ha conspirado | En estos meses, la facción pequeña ha conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra.In these months, the small faction has plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | hemos conspirado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos conspirado el director con mucha cautela.So far, we have plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | habéis conspirado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada.This term, you all have plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | han conspirado | En este tiempo, los rivales del torneo han conspirado el capitán toda la temporada.During this time, the rivals in the tournament have plotted against the captain all season long. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspiré | Ayer, yo conspiré mi antiguo jefe en secreto.Yesterday, I plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspiraste | Hace un rato, tú conspiraste tu hermano mayor por celos.A little while ago, you plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspiró | Esta mañana, la facción pequeña conspiró la alcaldesa desde la sombra.This morning, the small faction plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiramos | Anoche, nosotros conspiramos el director con mucha cautela.Last night, we plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspirasteis | El sábado, vosotros conspirasteis ese candidato a puerta cerrada.On Saturday, you all plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspiraron | Hace poco, los rivales del torneo conspiraron el capitán toda la temporada.Not long ago, the rivals in the tournament plotted against the captain all season long. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspiraba | Antes, yo conspiraba mi antiguo jefe en secreto.Before, I used to plot against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspirabas | Por entonces, tú conspirabas tu hermano mayor por celos.Back then, you used to plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspiraba | En esa época, la facción pequeña conspiraba la alcaldesa desde la sombra.At that time, the small faction used to plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspirábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros conspirábamos el director con mucha cautela.When that was normal, we used to plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspirabais | Hace años, vosotros conspirabais ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Years ago, you all used to plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspiraban | En aquellos días, los rivales del torneo conspiraban el capitán toda la temporada.In those days, the rivals in the tournament used to plot against the captain all season long. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había conspirado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto.When you arrived, I had already plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | habías conspirado | Para entonces, tú ya habías conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos.By then, you had already plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | había conspirado | Al volver, la facción pequeña ya había conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra.When we came back, the small faction had already plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | habíamos conspirado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos conspirado el director con mucha cautela.Before talking it through, we had already plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | habíais conspirado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada.When you looked again, you all had already plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | habían conspirado | Para ese momento, los rivales del torneo ya habían conspirado el capitán toda la temporada.By that moment, the rivals in the tournament had already plotted against the captain all season long. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube conspirado | Apenas yo hube conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto, todo cambió.As soon as I had plotted against my former boss in secret, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste conspirado | En cuanto tú hubiste conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos, se notó.The moment you had plotted against your older brother out of jealousy, it showed. |
| él | hubo conspirado | No bien la facción pequeña hubo conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra, hubo ruido.As soon as the small faction had plotted against the mayor from the shadows, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos conspirado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos conspirado el director con mucha cautela, seguimos adelante.Once we had plotted against the principal very carefully, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis conspirado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had plotted against that candidate behind closed doors, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron conspirado | En cuanto los rivales del torneo hubieron conspirado el capitán toda la temporada, el ambiente cambió.The moment the rivals in the tournament had plotted against the captain all season long, the mood changed. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspiraré | Mañana, yo conspiraré mi antiguo jefe en secreto.Tomorrow, I will plot against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspirarás | Dentro de poco, tú conspirarás tu hermano mayor por celos.Soon, you will plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspirará | Esta tarde, la facción pequeña conspirará la alcaldesa desde la sombra.This afternoon, the small faction will plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiraremos | La semana que viene, nosotros conspiraremos el director con mucha cautela.Next week, we will plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspiraréis | Pronto, vosotros conspiraréis ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Before long, you all will plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspirarán | Más adelante, los rivales del torneo conspirarán el capitán toda la temporada.Later on, the rivals in the tournament will plot against the captain all season long. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré conspirado | Para entonces, yo ya habré conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto.By then, I will already have plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | habrás conspirado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos.Before closing time, you will already have plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | habrá conspirado | Al final del día, la facción pequeña ya habrá conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra.By the end of the day, the small faction will already have plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | habremos conspirado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos conspirado el director con mucha cautela.By tomorrow, we will already have plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | habréis conspirado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Before leaving, you all will already have plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | habrán conspirado | Para esa hora, los rivales del torneo ya habrán conspirado el capitán toda la temporada.By that hour, the rivals in the tournament will already have plotted against the captain all season long. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspiraría | En un caso así, yo conspiraría mi antiguo jefe en secreto.In a case like that, I would plot against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspirarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú conspirarías tu hermano mayor por celos.With a little more time, you would plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspiraría | En esa situación, la facción pequeña conspiraría la alcaldesa desde la sombra.In that situation, the small faction would plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiraríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros conspiraríamos el director con mucha cautela.With that outlook, we would plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspiraríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros conspiraríais ese candidato a puerta cerrada.If it came to that, you all would plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspirarían | En un día así, los rivales del torneo conspirarían el capitán toda la temporada.On a day like that, the rivals in the tournament would plot against the captain all season long. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría conspirado | En otro momento, yo habría conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto.At another moment, I would have plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | habrías conspirado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos.With a little more margin, you would have plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | habría conspirado | A esas alturas, la facción pequeña habría conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra.By then, the small faction would have plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | habríamos conspirado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos conspirado el director con mucha cautela.With that turn, we would have plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | habríais conspirado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada.At that point, you all would have plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | habrían conspirado | En ese punto, los rivales del torneo habrían conspirado el capitán toda la temporada.From there, the rivals in the tournament would have plotted against the captain all season long. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspire | Es mejor que yo conspire mi antiguo jefe en secreto.It is better that I plot against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | conspires | Hace falta que tú conspires tu hermano mayor por celos.It is necessary that you plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspire | Conviene que la facción pequeña conspire la alcaldesa desde la sombra.It is wise that the small faction plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiremos | Importa que nosotros conspiremos el director con mucha cautela.It matters that we plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspiréis | Puede ser útil que vosotros conspiréis ese candidato a puerta cerrada.It may help if you all plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspiren | Es posible que los rivales del torneo conspiren el capitán toda la temporada.It is possible that the rivals in the tournament plot against the captain all season long. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya conspirado | Ojalá yo haya conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto.Hopefully I have plotted against my former boss in secret. |
| tú | hayas conspirado | Puede que tú ya hayas conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos.Maybe you already have plotted against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | haya conspirado | Tal vez la facción pequeña haya conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra.Perhaps the small faction has plotted against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | hayamos conspirado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos conspirado el director con mucha cautela.Maybe we already have plotted against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | hayáis conspirado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada.It is likely that you all have plotted against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | hayan conspirado | Puede ser que los rivales del torneo ya hayan conspirado el capitán toda la temporada.It may be that the rivals in the tournament already have plotted against the captain all season long. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspirara | Si yo conspirara mi antiguo jefe en secreto, se notaría enseguida.If I plotted against my former boss in secret, it would show right away. |
| tú | conspiraras | Si tú conspiraras tu hermano mayor por celos, costaría ocultarlo.If you plotted against your older brother out of jealousy, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | conspirara | Si la facción pequeña conspirara la alcaldesa desde la sombra, daría mucho que hablar.If the small faction plotted against the mayor from the shadows, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | conspiráramos | Si nosotros conspiráramos el director con mucha cautela, todo iría por otro lado.If we plotted against the principal very carefully, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | conspirarais | Si vosotros conspirarais ese candidato a puerta cerrada, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all plotted against that candidate behind closed doors, the mood would change. |
| ellos | conspiraran | Si los rivales del torneo conspiraran el capitán toda la temporada, la escena sería otra.If the rivals in the tournament plotted against the captain all season long, the whole scene would be different. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera conspirado | Si yo hubiera conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto, aún se recordaría.If I had plotted against my former boss in secret, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras conspirado | Si tú hubieras conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos, eso habría dejado marca.If you had plotted against your older brother out of jealousy, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera conspirado | Si la facción pequeña hubiera conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the small faction had plotted against the mayor from the shadows, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos conspirado | Si nosotros hubiéramos conspirado el director con mucha cautela, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had plotted against the principal very carefully, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais conspirado | Si vosotros hubierais conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had plotted against that candidate behind closed doors, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran conspirado | Si los rivales del torneo hubieran conspirado el capitán toda la temporada, nada habría quedado igual.If the rivals in the tournament had plotted against the captain all season long, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | conspirare | Si yo conspirare mi antiguo jefe en secreto, se notará enseguida.If I plot against my former boss in secret, it will show right away. |
| tú | conspirares | Si tú conspirares tu hermano mayor por celos, costará ignorarlo.If you plot against your older brother out of jealousy, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | conspirare | Si la facción pequeña conspirare la alcaldesa desde la sombra, dará mucho que hablar.If the small faction plots against the mayor from the shadows, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | conspiráremos | Si nosotros conspiráremos el director con mucha cautela, todo irá por otro camino.If we plot against the principal very carefully, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | conspirareis | Si vosotros conspirareis ese candidato a puerta cerrada, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all plot against that candidate behind closed doors, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | conspiraren | Si los rivales del torneo conspiraren el capitán toda la temporada, la escena será distinta.If the rivals in the tournament plot against the captain all season long, the whole scene will be different. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere conspirado | Cuando yo hubiere conspirado mi antiguo jefe en secreto, ya se notará.When I have plotted against my former boss in secret, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres conspirado | En cuanto tú hubieres conspirado tu hermano mayor por celos, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have plotted against your older brother out of jealousy, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere conspirado | Cuando la facción pequeña hubiere conspirado la alcaldesa desde la sombra, se verá de inmediato.When the small faction has plotted against the mayor from the shadows, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos conspirado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos conspirado el director con mucha cautela, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have plotted against the principal very carefully, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis conspirado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis conspirado ese candidato a puerta cerrada, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have plotted against that candidate behind closed doors, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren conspirado | En cuanto los rivales del torneo hubieren conspirado el capitán toda la temporada, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the rivals in the tournament have plotted against the captain all season long, the change will be clear. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | conspira | conspira tu hermano mayor por celos.Plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | conspire | Que la facción pequeña conspire la alcaldesa desde la sombra.Let the small faction plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | conspiremos | conspiremos el director con mucha cautela.Plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | conspirad | conspirad ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | conspiren | Que los rivales del torneo conspiren el capitán toda la temporada.Let the rivals in the tournament plot against the captain all season long. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no conspires | No no conspires tu hermano mayor por celos.Do not plot against your older brother out of jealousy. |
| él | no conspire | Que la facción pequeña no no conspire la alcaldesa desde la sombra.Let the small faction not plot against the mayor from the shadows. |
| nosotros | no conspiremos | No no conspiremos el director con mucha cautela.Let us not plot against the principal very carefully. |
| vosotros | no conspiréis | No no conspiréis ese candidato a puerta cerrada.Do not plot against that candidate behind closed doors. |
| ellos | no conspiren | Que los rivales del torneo no no conspiren el capitán toda la temporada.Let the rivals in the tournament not plot against the captain all season long. |
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Yo ___ mi antiguo jefe en secreto.
I plot against my former boss in secret.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
Concepts that come up every time you conjugate conspirar. Each is a short, focused guide.
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Continue with verbs that share the same ending and difficulty band.