Non-finite forms
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | arrellanar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | arrellanando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar arrellanando. |
arrellanar is a regular Spanish -AR verb meaning settle into. In the present tense: yo arrellano, tú arrellanas, él/ella arrellana, nosotros arrellanamos, vosotros arrellanáis, ellos arrellanan. Full conjugation across 18 tenses below.
Infinitivo and Gerundio
| Form | Spanish | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | arrellanar | Dictionary form and base form for many compound structures. |
| Gerundio | arrellanando | Used with estar for progressive forms, for example estar arrellanando. |
Present
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellano | Yo arrellano la hamaca del patio.I settle into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanas | Normalmente, tú arrellanas el sofá nuevo.You usually settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellana | Hoy, el abuelo del salón arrellana el sillón junto al fuego.Today, the grandfather in the living room settles into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanamos | A veces, nosotros arrellanamos los asientos del fondo.At times, we settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanáis | Ahora, vosotros arrellanáis las butacas del cine.Right now, you all settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanan | Casi siempre, los jubilados del parque arrellanan los bancos de la plaza.Most of the time, the retirees in the park settle into the benches in the square. |
Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | he arrellanado | Este año, yo he arrellanado la hamaca del patio.This year, I have settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | has arrellanado | Últimamente, tú has arrellanado el sofá nuevo.Lately, you have settled into the new sofa. |
| él | ha arrellanado | En estos meses, el abuelo del salón ha arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego.In these months, the grandfather in the living room has settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | hemos arrellanado | Hasta ahora, nosotros hemos arrellanado los asientos del fondo.So far, we have settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | habéis arrellanado | En lo que va de curso, vosotros habéis arrellanado las butacas del cine.This term, you all have settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | han arrellanado | En este tiempo, los jubilados del parque han arrellanado los bancos de la plaza.During this time, the retirees in the park have settled into the benches in the square. |
Preterite
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellané | Ayer, yo arrellané la hamaca del patio.Yesterday, I settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanaste | Hace un rato, tú arrellanaste el sofá nuevo.A little while ago, you settled into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellanó | Esta mañana, el abuelo del salón arrellanó el sillón junto al fuego.This morning, the grandfather in the living room settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanamos | Anoche, nosotros arrellanamos los asientos del fondo.Last night, we settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanasteis | El sábado, vosotros arrellanasteis las butacas del cine.On Saturday, you all settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanaron | Hace poco, los jubilados del parque arrellanaron los bancos de la plaza.Not long ago, the retirees in the park settled into the benches in the square. |
Imperfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellanaba | Antes, yo arrellanaba la hamaca del patio.Before, I used to settle into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanabas | Por entonces, tú arrellanabas el sofá nuevo.Back then, you used to settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellanaba | En esa época, el abuelo del salón arrellanaba el sillón junto al fuego.At that time, the grandfather in the living room used to settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanábamos | Cuando eso era normal, nosotros arrellanábamos los asientos del fondo.When that was normal, we used to settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanabais | Hace años, vosotros arrellanabais las butacas del cine.Years ago, you all used to settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanaban | En aquellos días, los jubilados del parque arrellanaban los bancos de la plaza.In those days, the retirees in the park used to settle into the benches in the square. |
Past Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | había arrellanado | Cuando llegaste, yo ya había arrellanado la hamaca del patio.When you arrived, I had already settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | habías arrellanado | Para entonces, tú ya habías arrellanado el sofá nuevo.By then, you had already settled into the new sofa. |
| él | había arrellanado | Al volver, el abuelo del salón ya había arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego.When we came back, the grandfather in the living room had already settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | habíamos arrellanado | Antes de hablarlo, nosotros ya habíamos arrellanado los asientos del fondo.Before talking it through, we had already settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | habíais arrellanado | Cuando mirasteis otra vez, vosotros ya habíais arrellanado las butacas del cine.When you looked again, you all had already settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | habían arrellanado | Para ese momento, los jubilados del parque ya habían arrellanado los bancos de la plaza.By that moment, the retirees in the park had already settled into the benches in the square. |
Preterite Anterior
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hube arrellanado | Apenas yo hube arrellanado la hamaca del patio, todo cambió.As soon as I had settled into the hammock in the yard, everything changed. |
| tú | hubiste arrellanado | En cuanto tú hubiste arrellanado el sofá nuevo, se notó.The moment you had settled into the new sofa, it showed. |
| él | hubo arrellanado | No bien el abuelo del salón hubo arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego, hubo ruido.As soon as the grandfather in the living room had settled into the armchair by the fire, there was trouble. |
| nosotros | hubimos arrellanado | Tan pronto como nosotros hubimos arrellanado los asientos del fondo, seguimos adelante.Once we had settled into the seats in the back, we moved on. |
| vosotros | hubisteis arrellanado | Apenas vosotros hubisteis arrellanado las butacas del cine, mirasteis el resultado.As soon as you all had settled into the cinema seats, you checked the result. |
| ellos | hubieron arrellanado | En cuanto los jubilados del parque hubieron arrellanado los bancos de la plaza, el ambiente cambió.The moment the retirees in the park had settled into the benches in the square, the mood changed. |
Future
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellanaré | Mañana, yo arrellanaré la hamaca del patio.Tomorrow, I will settle into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanarás | Dentro de poco, tú arrellanarás el sofá nuevo.Soon, you will settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellanará | Esta tarde, el abuelo del salón arrellanará el sillón junto al fuego.This afternoon, the grandfather in the living room will settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanaremos | La semana que viene, nosotros arrellanaremos los asientos del fondo.Next week, we will settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanaréis | Pronto, vosotros arrellanaréis las butacas del cine.Before long, you all will settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanarán | Más adelante, los jubilados del parque arrellanarán los bancos de la plaza.Later on, the retirees in the park will settle into the benches in the square. |
Future Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habré arrellanado | Para entonces, yo ya habré arrellanado la hamaca del patio.By then, I will already have settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | habrás arrellanado | Antes del cierre, tú ya habrás arrellanado el sofá nuevo.Before closing time, you will already have settled into the new sofa. |
| él | habrá arrellanado | Al final del día, el abuelo del salón ya habrá arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego.By the end of the day, the grandfather in the living room will already have settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | habremos arrellanado | Para mañana, nosotros ya habremos arrellanado los asientos del fondo.By tomorrow, we will already have settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | habréis arrellanado | Antes de iros, vosotros ya habréis arrellanado las butacas del cine.Before leaving, you all will already have settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | habrán arrellanado | Para esa hora, los jubilados del parque ya habrán arrellanado los bancos de la plaza.By that hour, the retirees in the park will already have settled into the benches in the square. |
Conditional
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellanaría | En un caso así, yo arrellanaría la hamaca del patio.In a case like that, I would settle into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanarías | Con un poco más de tiempo, tú arrellanarías el sofá nuevo.With a little more time, you would settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellanaría | En esa situación, el abuelo del salón arrellanaría el sillón junto al fuego.In that situation, the grandfather in the living room would settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanaríamos | Con ese panorama, nosotros arrellanaríamos los asientos del fondo.With that outlook, we would settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanaríais | Llegado el caso, vosotros arrellanaríais las butacas del cine.If it came to that, you all would settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanarían | En un día así, los jubilados del parque arrellanarían los bancos de la plaza.On a day like that, the retirees in the park would settle into the benches in the square. |
Conditional Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | habría arrellanado | En otro momento, yo habría arrellanado la hamaca del patio.At another moment, I would have settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | habrías arrellanado | Con un poco más de margen, tú habrías arrellanado el sofá nuevo.With a little more margin, you would have settled into the new sofa. |
| él | habría arrellanado | A esas alturas, el abuelo del salón habría arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego.By then, the grandfather in the living room would have settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | habríamos arrellanado | Con ese giro, nosotros habríamos arrellanado los asientos del fondo.With that turn, we would have settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | habríais arrellanado | Llegados ahí, vosotros habríais arrellanado las butacas del cine.At that point, you all would have settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | habrían arrellanado | En ese punto, los jubilados del parque habrían arrellanado los bancos de la plaza.From there, the retirees in the park would have settled into the benches in the square. |
Present Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellane | Es mejor que yo arrellane la hamaca del patio.It is better that I settle into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | arrellanes | Hace falta que tú arrellanes el sofá nuevo.It is necessary that you settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellane | Conviene que el abuelo del salón arrellane el sillón junto al fuego.It is wise that the grandfather in the living room settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanemos | Importa que nosotros arrellanemos los asientos del fondo.It matters that we settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanéis | Puede ser útil que vosotros arrellanéis las butacas del cine.It may help if you all settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanen | Es posible que los jubilados del parque arrellanen los bancos de la plaza.It is possible that the retirees in the park settle into the benches in the square. |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya arrellanado | Ojalá yo haya arrellanado la hamaca del patio.Hopefully I have settled into the hammock in the yard. |
| tú | hayas arrellanado | Puede que tú ya hayas arrellanado el sofá nuevo.Maybe you already have settled into the new sofa. |
| él | haya arrellanado | Tal vez el abuelo del salón haya arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego.Perhaps the grandfather in the living room has settled into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | hayamos arrellanado | Quizá nosotros ya hayamos arrellanado los asientos del fondo.Maybe we already have settled into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | hayáis arrellanado | Es probable que vosotros hayáis arrellanado las butacas del cine.It is likely that you all have settled into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | hayan arrellanado | Puede ser que los jubilados del parque ya hayan arrellanado los bancos de la plaza.It may be that the retirees in the park already have settled into the benches in the square. |
Imperfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellanara | Si yo arrellanara la hamaca del patio, se notaría enseguida.If I settled into the hammock in the yard, it would show right away. |
| tú | arrellanaras | Si tú arrellanaras el sofá nuevo, costaría ocultarlo.If you settled into the new sofa, it would be hard to hide. |
| él | arrellanara | Si el abuelo del salón arrellanara el sillón junto al fuego, daría mucho que hablar.If the grandfather in the living room settled into the armchair by the fire, it would give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | arrellanáramos | Si nosotros arrellanáramos los asientos del fondo, todo iría por otro lado.If we settled into the seats in the back, everything would go another way. |
| vosotros | arrellanarais | Si vosotros arrellanarais las butacas del cine, cambiaría el ambiente.If you all settled into the cinema seats, the mood would change. |
| ellos | arrellanaran | Si los jubilados del parque arrellanaran los bancos de la plaza, la escena sería otra.If the retirees in the park settled into the benches in the square, the whole scene would be different. |
Past Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera arrellanado | Si yo hubiera arrellanado la hamaca del patio, aún se recordaría.If I had settled into the hammock in the yard, it would still be remembered. |
| tú | hubieras arrellanado | Si tú hubieras arrellanado el sofá nuevo, eso habría dejado marca.If you had settled into the new sofa, that would have left a mark. |
| él | hubiera arrellanado | Si el abuelo del salón hubiera arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego, todavía se hablaría de eso.If the grandfather in the living room had settled into the armchair by the fire, people would still be talking about it. |
| nosotros | hubiéramos arrellanado | Si nosotros hubiéramos arrellanado los asientos del fondo, el día habría seguido otro rumbo.If we had settled into the seats in the back, the day would have gone another way. |
| vosotros | hubierais arrellanado | Si vosotros hubierais arrellanado las butacas del cine, el cambio se habría notado antes.If you all had settled into the cinema seats, the change would have shown earlier. |
| ellos | hubieran arrellanado | Si los jubilados del parque hubieran arrellanado los bancos de la plaza, nada habría quedado igual.If the retirees in the park had settled into the benches in the square, nothing would have stayed the same. |
Future Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arrellanare | Si yo arrellanare la hamaca del patio, se notará enseguida.If I settle into the hammock in the yard, it will show right away. |
| tú | arrellanares | Si tú arrellanares el sofá nuevo, costará ignorarlo.If you settle into the new sofa, it will be hard to ignore. |
| él | arrellanare | Si el abuelo del salón arrellanare el sillón junto al fuego, dará mucho que hablar.If the grandfather in the living room settles into the armchair by the fire, it will give people plenty to talk about. |
| nosotros | arrellanáremos | Si nosotros arrellanáremos los asientos del fondo, todo irá por otro camino.If we settle into the seats in the back, everything will go another way. |
| vosotros | arrellanareis | Si vosotros arrellanareis las butacas del cine, el ambiente cambiará rápido.If you all settle into the cinema seats, the mood will change fast. |
| ellos | arrellanaren | Si los jubilados del parque arrellanaren los bancos de la plaza, la escena será distinta.If the retirees in the park settle into the benches in the square, the whole scene will be different. |
Future Perfect Subjunctive
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere arrellanado | Cuando yo hubiere arrellanado la hamaca del patio, ya se notará.When I have settled into the hammock in the yard, it will already show. |
| tú | hubieres arrellanado | En cuanto tú hubieres arrellanado el sofá nuevo, será difícil no verlo.As soon as you have settled into the new sofa, it will be hard not to see. |
| él | hubiere arrellanado | Cuando el abuelo del salón hubiere arrellanado el sillón junto al fuego, se verá de inmediato.When the grandfather in the living room has settled into the armchair by the fire, it will show at once. |
| nosotros | hubiéremos arrellanado | Si para entonces nosotros hubiéremos arrellanado los asientos del fondo, todo irá de otra manera.If by then we have settled into the seats in the back, everything will move differently. |
| vosotros | hubiereis arrellanado | Cuando vosotros hubiereis arrellanado las butacas del cine, el ambiente sonará distinto.When you all have settled into the cinema seats, the mood will sound different. |
| ellos | hubieren arrellanado | En cuanto los jubilados del parque hubieren arrellanado los bancos de la plaza, el cambio quedará claro.As soon as the retirees in the park have settled into the benches in the square, the change will be clear. |
Affirmative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | arrellana | arrellana el sofá nuevo.Settle into the new sofa. |
| él | arrellane | Que el abuelo del salón arrellane el sillón junto al fuego.Let the grandfather in the living room settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | arrellanemos | arrellanemos los asientos del fondo.Settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | arrellanad | arrellanad las butacas del cine.Settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | arrellanen | Que los jubilados del parque arrellanen los bancos de la plaza.Let the retirees in the park settle into the benches in the square. |
Negative Imperative
| Pronoun | Form | Context |
|---|---|---|
| yo | - | - |
| tú | no arrellanes | No no arrellanes el sofá nuevo.Do not settle into the new sofa. |
| él | no arrellane | Que el abuelo del salón no no arrellane el sillón junto al fuego.Let the grandfather in the living room not settle into the armchair by the fire. |
| nosotros | no arrellanemos | No no arrellanemos los asientos del fondo.Let us not settle into the seats in the back. |
| vosotros | no arrellanéis | No no arrellanéis las butacas del cine.Do not settle into the cinema seats. |
| ellos | no arrellanen | Que los jubilados del parque no no arrellanen los bancos de la plaza.Let the retirees in the park not settle into the benches in the square. |
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Yo ___ la hamaca del patio.
I settle into the hammock in the yard.
Use Presente for facts, habits, current states, and regular actions.
Formation
Pattern
Examples
Presente is the base system. Master the endings first, then handle irregular yo forms and stem changes.
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